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Applied Biology
Cellular organization
Life exhibits varying degrees of organization. Atoms are organized into molecules, molecules into organelles, and organelles into cells, and so on. According to the cell theory, all living things are composed of one or more cells, and the functions of a multicellular organism are a consequence of the types of cells it has. Viruses are not classified as cells and therefore are neither unicellular nor multicellular organisms. Most people do not even classify viruses as “living” because they lack a metabolic system and are dependent on the host cells that they infect to reproduce. Viruses have genomes that consist of either DNA or RNA, and there are examples of viruses that are either double-stranded or single-stranded. Importantly, their genomes code not only for the proteins needed to package its genetic material but for those proteins needed by the virus to reproduce during its infective cycle.
Tartalomjegyzék
- Applied Biology
- COPYRIGHT PAGE
- I. Cell Biology (Hargita Hegyesi)
- II. Histology (Judit Kiss and Veronika Urbán Duhajdáné)
- III. Reproduction and early development (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- IV.2. Chromosomes and cytogenetics
- IV.3. Mendelian inheritance
- Genetics terminology
- Probability of inheritance
- Rules of Mendelian inheritance
- Mode of inheritance
- Inheritance of monogenic (Mendelian) disorders
- Monogenic inheritance pattern on pedigree
- Autosomal dominant inheritance (AD)
- Autosomal Recessive Inheritance (AR)
- X-linked inheritance
- X-linked dominant inheritance (XD)
- X-Linked Recessive Inheritance (XR)
- Clinically important human monogenic disorders
- Genetics terminology
- IV.4. Non-Mendelian inheritance
- IV.5. Genetic Mutation
- IV.6. Multifactorial inheritance
- IV.7. Population Genetics
- IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- Bibliography
Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó
Online megjelenés éve: 2020
ISBN: 978 963 454 526 2
Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/hegyesi-kiss-suhajdane-applied-biology//
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