4.1.1.2. Being Globally Competent

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After discussing what makes a student successful in the 21st century, the participating tutors were shown a definition of global competence and were invited to ponder what makes someone a globally competent citizen or a global citizen. Ulrich also gave his definition of a global citizen, as he put it:
 

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a global citizen is someone who is very much rooted locally… […] You know, a good local citizen. […] You know, people who have the heart in the community, who were brought up in the community and who care about the community… and because they care they see that for this community to thrive in the long run, they need to look beyond… and to understand that they are like in a spider’s web… if they do one thing, it starts wobbling down and the other way around. So, to me, it’s the best of a local citizen, with a view to the world (T/SU-8).
 

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The last part of Ulrich’s definition appeared in all four participants’ answers, mostly when it came to enumerating the components of the knowledge dimension of global competence. In connection with the knowledge component, the categories that emerged involve language knowledge (SI, SU), cultural knowledge (SI, SK, SM, SU), knowledge of social identity (SI, SU) and global awareness (SR, SU). Elaborating on social identity, as Iván put it, a global citizen is someone aware of the fact that “a world without any rules is not a global world” and is “someone who knows their place in this global world” (T/SI-13). It is clear from the answers that the four participants have quite different views about the knowledge component of global competence. Iván believed that it entails “knowing not only about what happens locally” (T/SI-13), while Ráhel understood it as “knowing about people’s everyday lives” in different parts of the world (T/SR-9). Just as Ráhel, Ulrich also emphasised cultural knowledge as an inherent feature of GC. Magda elaborated on the importance of having a basic knowledge of people’s cultural background and having just enough lexical knowledge to be able to connect the dots and to be able to navigate information. Kristóf also pointed out the relevance of some basic cultural knowledge, and also added that students should have some knowledge about literature and history, in order “not to repeat history” (T/SK-5).

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When asked about the skills needed for being globally competent, most of them apologised for repeating themselves, as the skills they listed correspond to the ones they mentioned for succeeding in the 21st century, they only supplemented it with skills such as the ability to decentre (i.e., to consider situations from different perspectives) and the skills to interpret information. As for the attitudes, they mentioned the same ones as in the previous case, for 21st-century competences, e.g., openness. They completed the list with tolerance, a sense of global responsibility, curiosity, and progressivity. An overview of the participants’ answers can be seen in Table 4.2, with the emerging themes in the first row (with the number of mentions in brackets), and their additional answers in the second one.
 

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Table 4.2 Knowledge, Skills, Attitudes Necessary for Global Citizens, i.e., the Components of Global Competence According to the Tutors
Knowledge
Skills
Attitudes
Cultural knowledge (4)
Knowledge of social identity (2)
Language knowledge (2)
Global awareness (2)
Critical thinking (3)
Conflict resolution (3)
Cooperation (2)
Communication (2)
Evaluating information (2)
Taking a stand (2)
Openness (3)
Knowledge about local and global issues
Knowledge of history and literature
Knowledge about people’s everyday lives
Self-awareness
Interpreting
Decentring
Reflecting
Assertiveness
Lifelong learning
Researching information
Empathy
Law abidance
Sense of global responsibility
Curiosity
Progressivity
 
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