Válts MeRSZ+ -ra!

MeRSZ online
okoskönyvtár

Több száz tankönyv egy helyen.
Online. Bárhol. Bármikor.

Jakobovits Ákos, Jakobovits Antal

A humán magzat klinikopatológiája

Örökölt, szerzett betegségek és terápiás lehetőségek

Idézett és ajánlott irodalom

 
ABOLKAREN H, THARMARATUM S, THILGANATHAN B. Fetal anemia as a consequence of hemorrhage into an ovarian cyst. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 527–528.
ABRAMSON LP, GERBER S, CHEN Y-H, et al. Fetal constricrive pericardial defect with pulmonary hemangiomatosis. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37: 1512–1514.
ABRAMSON SJ, BERDON WE, RUZAL-SHAPIRO C, et al. Cervical neuroblastoma in eleven infants – a tumor with favorable prognosis. Pediatr Radiol 1993; 23: 253–257.
ACHARYA G, KISERUD T. Pulsations of the ductus venosus blood velocity and diameter are more pronounced at the outlet than at the inlet. Europ J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1999; 84: 149–154.
ACHARYA S, JAYABOSE S, KOGAN S et al. Prenatally diagnosed neuroblastoma. Cancer 1997; 80: 304–310.
ACOG Practice Bulletin. Clinical Management Guidelines for Obstetrician-Gynecologists Number 53, June 2004. Diagnosis and treatment of gestational trophoblastic disease. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 103: 1365–1376.
ADZICK NS, KITANO Y. Fetal surgery for lung lesions, congenital diaphragmatic hernia and sacrococcygeal teratoma. Sem Pediatr Surg 2003; 12: 154–167.
AL FOUR A, VRSANSKY P, ABOUASSI F, et al. Peutz-Jeghers colonic tumour in a newborn. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2002; 12: 138–140.
ALFONSO I, PAPAZIAN O, PRIETO G, et al. Neoplasm as a cause of brachial plexus palsy in neonates. Pediatr Neurol 2000; 22: 309–311.
ALLAN L, Fetal cardiac tumors. In: Allan L, Hornberger L, Sharland G (eds): Textbook of fetal cardiology. Greenwich Medical Media Limited, London 2000: 358–365.
ALLAN LD, CRAWFORD DC, CHITA SK, et al. Prenatal screening for congenital heart disease. Br Med J 1986; 292: 1717–1719.
AL-NEMRI AR, KILANI NA, SALIM MA, et al. Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma and chromosomal brekage in a newborn infant with possible Dubowitz syndrome. Am J Med Genet 2000; 92: 107–110.
ALTIERI A, FRANCESCHI S, FRLAY J, et al. Epideiology and etiology of gestational trophoblastic diseases. Lancet Oncol 2003; 4: 670–678.
ALTMAN RF, RANDOLPH JG, LILLY J. Sacrococcygeal teratoma. An American Academy of Pediatrics surgical section review. J Pediatr Surg 1974; 9: 389–397.
ALTSHULER G. Chorangiosis. An important placental sign of neonatal morbidity and mortality. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1984; 108: 71–74.
ALTSHULER G. Role of the placenta in perinatal pathology (revisited) Pediatr Pathol Lab Med 1996; 16: 207–233.
ANADAKUMAR C, BADRUDDIB MN, CHUA TM, et al. First trimester prenatal diagnosis of omphalocele using the tree-dimensional ultrasonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 635–636.
ANDERS D, FRICK R, KINDERMANN G. Metastasierendes Neuroblastom des Ferenrmit Aussat in die Plazenta. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 1970; 30: 969–975.
ANDERSSON S, RYLANDER E, FLAM F. Choriocarcinoma presented as a vaginal tumor. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2004; 83: 776–777.
ANGULO JC, LOPEZ JI, ERENO C, et al. Hydrops fetalis and congenital mesoblastic nephroma. Child Nephrol Urol 1991; 11: 115–116.
AONAHATA M, MASUZAWA Y, TSUTSUI Y. A vase of intraplacental choriocarcinoma associated with placental hemangioma. Pathol Int 1998; 48: 897–901.
APPLEGATE KE, GHEI M, PEREZ-ATAYDE AR. Prenatal detection of a Wilm’s tumor. Pediatr Radiol 1999; 29: 65–67.
ARTIGAS JLR, NICHIEWICZ ED, SILVA ADPG, et al. Congenital adrenal cortical carcinoma. J Peditr Surg 1976; 11: 247–252.
ASLAM A, WONG C, HAWORTH JM, et al Autoamputation of ovarian cyst in an infant. J Pediatr Surg 1995; 30: 1609–1610.
AVNI FE, GUIBAUD L, ROBERT Y, et al. MR imaging of fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma: Diagnosis and assessment. Am J Roentgenol 2002; 178: 179–183.
AVNI FE, RYBENS F, DONNER C, et al. Hepatic cysts and hyperechogenicities: perinatal assessment and unifying theory on their origin. Pediatr Radiol 1994; 24: 569–572.
AXT-FLIEDNER R, HENDRIK HJ, SCHWAUGER C, et al. Preanatal and perinatal spects of a giant fetal cervicothoracal lymphangioma. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 3–7.
AYGUN C, TEKINALP G, AKALAN N. Neonatal intracranial teratoma. Brain Dev 2000; 22: 340–342.
AZEVEDO M, BARBOSA A, VALENTE F. Chorioangioma of the placenta. Acta Med Port 1997; 10: 725–727.
AZUMAGAWA E, MIMAKI T, TANONE H, et al. Mature teratoma arising from intra-abdominal contralateral undescended testis in an infant: a case report. Eur J Pediatr 1993; 152: 893–895.
BABCOCK CJ. The fetal face and neck. In: Cullen PW (ed): Ultrasonography in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 4th ed. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia, PA 2000: 307-330.
BADER J. L, MILLER RW.: U.S. cancer incidence and mortality in the first year of life. Am. J. Dis. Child 1979, 133, 157–159.
BAGOLAN P, GIORLANDINO C, BILANCIONI E, et al. The management of fetal ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37: 25–30.
BAKOS L. A magzatvíz, a köldökzsinór és a lepény ultrahangvizsgálata. In: Tóth S, Papp Z. (szerk): Szülészet-nőgyógyászati Ultrahang-diagnosztika. White Golden Book Kft Budappest 2001: 131–144.
BARNHART DC, HIRSCHL RB, GARVER KA et al. Conservative management of mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver. J Pediatr Surg 1917; 32: 1495–1498.
BASHIRI A, MAYMON E, WIZNUTZER A, et al. Chorioangioma of the placenta in association with early severe polyhydramnion and elevated maternal serum HCG: A case report. Eur J Obstet Gynecol reprod Biol 1999; 79: 103–105.
BECKER E Jr, GAL AO, MATZNBACHER G. First trimester umbilical cyst diagnosed by three-dimensional ultrasound: a case report. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20 Suppl 1: 31.
BECKWITH JB. Prenatal detection of a Wilms’ tumor. Pediatr Radiol 1999; 29: 64.
BENACERRAF BR, NYBERG DA. The face and neck. In: Nyberg DA, McGahan JP, Pretorius DH, FILU G (eds): Diagnostic Imaging of Fetal Anomalies. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2003: 335–379.
BENACERRAF BR. Syndromes. In: Benacerraf BR (ed): Ultrasound of Fetal Syndromes. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia 1998: 343–349.
BEN-AMI I, KOGAN A, FUCHS N, és mtsai. Long-term follow-up of children with ovarian cysts diagnosed prenatally. Prenat Diagn 2010; 30: 342–347.
BENIRSCHKE K. Recent trends in chorioangiomas, especially those of multiple and recurrent chorioangiomas. Pediatr Dev Pathol 1999; 2: 263–269.
BEREZOWKI AT, MACHADO JC, MENDES MC, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of fetal ovarian hyperstimulation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 259–262.
BERG C, BASCHAT AA, GEIPEL A, et al. First-trimester diagnosis of hepatic cyst. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 287–289.
BERKOWITZ RS, IM SS, BERNSTEIN MR, et al. Gestational trophoblastic disease: subsequent pregnancy, outcome, including repeat molar pregnancy. J Reprod Med 1998; 43: 81–86.
BERKOWITZ RS, GOLDSTEIN DP. Gestational trophoblastic diseases. In: Hoskins WJ, Perez CA, Young RC (eds): Principles and practice og gynecologic oncology. 3rd ed. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia PA 2000: 1117–1137.
BERRY PJ, CHARLES AK. Congenital tumors. In: Keeling EJ (ed): Fetal and Neonatal Pathology 3 ed. Springer, London 2001: 285–316.
BILLIEUX M-H, ANTONELLI E, IRION O, et al. Cardiac rhabdomyomas. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 415–416.
BLOCHLE M, BOLLMANN R, ZIENERT A, et al. Teratome-Diagnostik und Management. Zentralbl Gynäkol 1992; 114: 175–180.
BOLANDE RF, BROUGH AJIZANT RJ. Congenital mesoblastic nephroma in infancy. Pediatrics 1967; 40: 272–278.
BONILLA-MUSOLES F, MACHADOLE, RAGA F, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of sacrococcygeal teratomas by two- and three dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 200–205.
BOON L, ENROLJAS O, MULLIKEN JB. Congenital hemangioma: Evidence for accelerated involution. J Pediatr 1996; 128: 329–335.
BORK MD, SMELTZER JS, EAGAN JF, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of intracranial lipoma associated with agenesis of corpus callosum. Obstet Gynecol 1996; 87: 845–848.
BORKHARDT A, WILDA M, FUCHS U, et al. Congenital leukaemia after heavy abuse of permethrin during pregnancy. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonat Ed 2003; 19: 489–494.
BRACE V, GRANT SR, BRACKLEY KJ, et al. Prenatal diagnosis and outcome in sacrococcygeal teratomas: a review of cases between 1992 and 1998. Prenat Diagn 2000; 20: 51–55.
BRANDT JM, FRIEDBERG DZ. Spontaneous regression of primary cardiac tumour presenting as a fetal tachyarrhythmia. J Perinatol 1992; 12: 48–50.
BRANDT ML, LUKS FI, FILITRAULT D, et al. Surgical indications in antenatally diagnosed ovarian cysts. J Pediatr Surg 1991; 26: 276–282.
BRETELLA F, SENAT M-V, BERNARD J-P,et al. First trimester diagnosis of fetal arachnoid cyst: prenatal implication. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003;20: 400–402.
BRISTOW RE, SHUMWAY JB, KHOUZAMI AN, et al. Complete hydatidiform mole and surviving coestistent twin. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1996; 51: 705–709.
BRODSKY I, BAREN M, KAHN SB,et al. Metastatic malignant melanoma from mother to fetus. Cancer 1965; 18: 1048–1054.
BROMLEY B, BENACERRAF BR. Solid masses on the fetal surface of placenta: differential diagnosis and clinical outcome. J Ultrasound Med 1994; 13: 883–886.
BRUCE G, GRANT SR, BRACKLEY KJ, et al. Prenatal diagnosis and outcome in sacrococcygeal teratomas: a review of cases between 1992 and 1998. Prenat Diagn 2000; 20: 51–55.
BRUCH SW, ADZICK NS, REISS R, et al. Prenatal therapy of pericardial teratomas. J Pediatr Surg 1997; 32: 1113–1115.
BRUNER JP, TULIPAN N, PASCHAL RL et al. Fetal surgery for myelomeningocele and the incidence of shunt-dependent hydrocephalus. JAMA 1999, 282: 1819–1825.
BUCKELL EWC, OWEN TK. Chorionepithelioma in mother and infant. J Obstet Gynaecol Br emp 1954; 61: 329–330.
BUDIN P. Note sur uns tumeur du cordon umbilical. Progr Med 1878; 2: 550–551.
BUKOVINSZKY L, JAKOBOVITS A, BARNA J. Érrepedéssel szövődött méhlepény daganat. Magy Nőorv L 1956; 19: 246-250. – Plazentatumor mit Gefassruptur. Zentralbl Gynäkol 1960; 82: 502–506.
BULAS DJ, JOHNSON D, ALLEN JF, et al. Fetal hemangioma. Sonographic and color flow Doppler findings. J Ultrasound Med 1992; 11: 499–501.
BURGER PC, SCHEIHAUER BW. Tumors of the central nervous system. Atlas of tumor pathology. Third series. Fascicle 10. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Washington, DC 1994: 1–452.
BURKE A, VIRMANI R. Atlas of tumor pathology. Tumours of the heart and great vessels. Armed Forces Institute of Pathology. Washington, DC 1996: 231.
BURKE AP, ROSADO-DE-CHRISTENSEN M, TEMPLETON PA, et al. Cardiac fibroma: clinicopathologic correlate and surgical treatment. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1994; 108: 862–867.
BUSUTTIL M, EINANDI MA, HASSID S, et al. Congenital laryngeal cyst: Benefits of prenatal diagnosis and multidisciplinary perinatal management. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19: 373–376.
CAPUTO A, ACKERMANN AB, SISON-TONE EGL. Pediatric Dermatology and Dermatopathology. Lea and Febiger, Philadelphia 1990: 329–336.
CAREW JF, SINGH B, KRAUS DH. Hemangiopericytoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope 1999; 109: 1409–1411.
CASE CL, GILETTE CP, CRAWFORD FA. Cardiac rhabdomyomas causing supraventricular and lethal arrhythmia in an infant. Am Heart J 1991; 122: 1484–1486.
CAVALHEIRO S, SPAROPANI FV, MORON AF, et al. Fetal meningeal hemangiopericytoma: Case report. J Neurosurg 2002; 97: 1217–1220.
CAY A, BEKTAS D, IMANOGLU M, et al.Oral teratoma: a case report and literature review. Pediatr Surg Int 2004; 20: 304–308.
CHAN HS, SONLEY MJ, MOES CA, et al. Primary and secondary tumors of childhood involving the heart, pericardium and great vessels. A report of 75 cases and review of literature. Cancer 1985; 56: 825–836.
CHANDLER JC, GAUDERER MWL. The neonate with an abdominal mass. Pediatr Clin N Am 2004; 51: 979–997.
CHANDNA S, BHARNAGOR V, MITRA DK, et al. Hemangiolymphangioma the urinary bladder in a child. J Pediatr Surg 1987; 22: 1051–1052.
CHANG JS, YOUNG ML, CHUN WM, et al. Infantile cardiac hemangioendothelioma. Pediatr Cardiol 1992; 13: 52–55.
CHANG KL, TANG MHY, TSE HY, et al. Factors affecting outcomes of prenatally-diagnosed tumours. Prenat Diagn 2002; 22: 437–443.
CHAO AS, CHAO A, WANG TH, et al. Outcome of antenatally diagnosed cardiac rhabdomyoma: case series and meta-analysis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 289–295.
CHEN CP, JAN SW, LIU FF et al. Prenatal diagnosis of omphalocele associated with umbilical cord cyst. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1995; 74: 832–835.
CHEN C-P, SHEU J-C, HUANG J-K, et al. Second trimester magnetic resonance imaging of fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma with intrahepatic extension in a co-twin. Prenat Diagn 2004; 24: 1015–1017.
CHEN C-P, SHIH J-C. Prenatal visualization of the vasculature of fetal sacrococcygeal terattoma by three-dimensional color angiography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 636–637.
CHEN C-P, SHIH J-H, HUANG J-K, et al. Second trimester evaluation of fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma using three-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 602–603.
CHEN C-P. Congenital retroperitoneal cystic teratoma mimicking a cystic lymphangioma on perinatal ultrasound. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 763–765.
CHERVENAK FA, ISACSON G, TOULOUKIAN R, et al. Diagnosis and management of fetal teratomas. Obstet Gynecol 1985; 66: 666–671.
CHIEN Y-H, TSAO P-N, LEE W-T, et al. Congenital intracranial teratoma. Pediatr Neurol 2000; 22: 72–74.
CHMAIT RH, PRETORIUS DH, HULL AD. Nasal glioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 417–418.
CHRISTENSEN RA, PINCKNEY L, HIGGINS S, et al. Sonographic diagnosis of lipoma of the corpus calllosum. J Ultrasound Med 1987; 6: 449–451.
CHUN L, ZHE M, XINFENG Z, et al. Fetal neuroblastoma with fetal hypertension. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 106–110.
CIN DP, LIPCSEI G, HERMAND G,et al. Congenital mesoblastic nephroma and trisomy 11. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 1998; 103: 68–70.
CLARKE J. Account of a tumor found in substance of the human placenta. Philosoph Trans 1798; 33: 361.
COHEN HL, SHAPIRO MA, MANDEL FS, et al. Normal ovaries in neonates and infants: sonographic study of 77 patients 1 day to 24 months old. Am J Roentgenol 1993; 160: 583–586.
COLEMAN BG, ADZICK S, CROMBLEHOLME TM, et al. Fetal therapy. State of art. J Ultrasound Med 2002; 21: 1251–1288.
CORTES RA, FARMER DL. Recent advances in fetal surgery. Sem Perinatol 2004; 28: 199211.
COULSON CG, KASELES CJ, DEVI G. Antenatal Doppler diagnosis of fetal ovarian torsion. Obstet Gynecol 2000; 95: 1039.
CSOMA ZS, MESZES A, ÁBRAHÁM R, és mtsai. Születési jegyek, újszülöttkori bőrelváltozások. Orv Hetil 2014; 155: 500–508.
CUILLIER F, SAMPERIZ S, TESTUD R, et al. Antenatal diagnosis and management of a vallecular cyst. Ultrasound Onstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 623–826.
CYR DR, GUNTHEROTH WG, NYBERG DA, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of an intra pericardial teratoma. A cause for nonimmun hydrops. J Ultrasound Med 1988; 7: 87–90.
D’ERCOLE C, CRAVELLO L, BOUBLI I,et al. Large chorioangioma associated with hydrops fetalis: Prenatal diagnosis and management. Fetal Diagn Ther 1996; 11: 357–360.
DAAMEN CB, BLOEM GW, WESTERBEEK AJ. Chorionepithelioma in mother and child. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cwlth 1961; 68: 144–149.
DABASI G, GIMESI A, SZŰCS L. A MIBG scintigraphia szerepe a gyermekkori neurobastomák diagnosztikájában. Lege Artis Med 1991; 1: 80.
DANIEL-SPIEGEL E, WEINER E, GIMBURG G, et al. The association of umbilical cord hemangioma with fetal vascular birthmarks. Prenat Diagn 2005; 25: 300–303.
DANZER E, SCHIER F, PAEK B, et al. Fetale chirurgie für schwere kongenitale Fehlbildungen. Z Geburtsh Neonatol 2001; 205: 174–186.
DAVIDSON AJ, HARTMAN DS. Lymphangioma of the retroperitoneum: CT and sonographic characteristic. Radiology 1990; 175: 507–510.
DE BIASIO P, SCARSO E, PERFUMO F, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of a nasal glioma in the midtrimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006; 27: 571–573.
DE CALUWE D, KEALEY SM, HAGES R,et al. Autoamputation of congenital oropharyngeal hairy polyp. Pediatr Surg Int 2002; 18: 548–549.
DE LEON-LUIS J, ONESON RH, SANTOLAYA-FORGES J. Placental surface cyst with contents less echogenic than amniotic fluid on a second –trimester ultrasonographic evaluation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 23: 626–628.
DE LUCA JL, ROUSSEAU T, DURAND C, et al. Diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma with large prenatally detected cystic adrenal masses. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 11–16.
DEEG KH, HÜBNER S. Grosse Follicularcysten bei neugeborenen Mädchen. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 1999; 59: M25–M28.
DEGANI S, LEWINSKY RM. Transitient ascites associated with a fetal ovarian cyst. Case report. Fetal Diagn Ther 1995; 10: 200–203.
DELAHAYE S, DOZ F, SONIGO P, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of dumbbell neuroblastoma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 92–95.
D’ERCOLE C, CRAVELLO L, BOUBLI I, et al. Large chorioangioma associated with hydrops fetalis: Prenatal diagnosis and management. Fetal Diagn Ther1996; 11: 357–360.
DESA DJ. Follicular ovarian cysts in stillbirths and neonates. Arch Dis Child 1975; 50: 45–50.
DESHPANDE P, TWINNING P, O’NEILL D. Prenatal diagnosis of fetal abdominal lymphangioma by ultrasonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 445–448.
DILLON PW, WHALEN TV, AZIZKHAN RG, et al. Neonatal soft tissue sarcoma: The influence of pathology on treatment and survival.J Pediatr Surg 1995;30:1038–1041.
DI ROCCO C, CALDARELLI M. Supratentorial interhemisphere and pineal region cysts. In: Ralmondi AJ, Choux M, Di Rocco C. (eds): Intracranial Cyst Lesions. Springer Verlag, New York 1993: 153–168.
DIGUET A, LAQUERRIERE A, EURIN D, et al. Fetal capillary haemangioblastoma: an exceptional tumour. A review of the literaure. Prenat Diagn 2002; 22: 979–983.
DOLGIN SE, Ovarian masses in the newborn. Semin Pedistr Surg 2000; 9: 121– 127.
DOLKAERT LA, REIMERS FT, KUONEN CA. Intrathoracic congenital fibrosarcoma. J Reprod Med 1995; 40: 391–394.
DOMBROWSKI MP, BUDEV H, WOLPE HM, et al. Fetal hemorrhage from umbilical cord hemangioma. Obstet Gynecol 1987; 70: 439–442.
DOSI N, FUJIKURA T, KAUBOUR A. Vaginal adenosis and polycystic ovaries during infancy and childhood. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 129: 374–378.
DRUT R, JONES MC. Congenital pancreatoblastoma in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: an emerging association. Pediatr Pathol 1988; 8: 331–339.
DUNN CJ, NGUYEN DL, LEONARD CJ. Ultrasound diagnosis of immature cervical teratoma: a case report. Acta Pathol Jpn 1992; 9: 445–447.
EHRENBERGER J, GYLER R, ILLI OE, et al. Congenital intracranial cysts: a clinical findings, diagnosis, treatment and follow up. A multicenter retrospective long term evaluation of 72 children. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1993; 3: 323–334.
ELIA D, GAREL C, ENJOLRAS O, et al. Prenatal imaging findings in rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma of the skull. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 572–575.
ELLISON D, LOVE S. Neuropathology. Mosby, New York 1998: 9–44.
ELTORKY MA, HEADLEY AS, WINER-MURAM H, et al. Pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis: A clicopathologic review. Ann Thoracic Surg 1994; 57: 772–776.
EMURA T, KANAMORI Y, ITO M, et al. Omphalocele associated with a large multilobular umbilical cord pseudocyst. Pediatr Surg Int 2004; 20: 636–639.
ENJOLRAS O, MULLIKEN JB, BOON LM, et al. Noninvoluting congenital heman gioma: A rare cutaneous vascular anatomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001; 107: 1647–1654.
ENZINGER FM, SMITH BH. Hemangiopericytoma: an analysis of 106 cases. Hum Pathol 1976; 7: 61–78.
ERDOGAN S, TUNALI N, CANPOLAT T, etal. Hairy polyp of the tongue: a case report. Pediatr Surg Int 2004; 20: 881–882.
EVANS MI, ADZICK NS, JOHNSON MP, et al. Fetal therapy – 1994: Curr Opin Obstet Gy necol 1994; 6: 58–64.
EVANS MI, HARRISON MR, FLAKE AW, et al. Fetal therapy. Best Practice and Research. Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2002; 16: 671–683.
FARMER DL. Fetal surgery: Several conditions are proving amenable to treatment in this nascent field. Br Med J 2003; 326: 461–462.
FARRELL JA, ALBANESE CT, JENNINGS RW, et al. Maternal fertility is not affected by fetal surgery. Fetal Diagn Ther 1999; 14: 190–192.
FASHING R, PANZER S, HAAS GA, et al. Presence of clone specific antigen receptor gene rearrangements at birth indicates an in utero origin of diverse types of early childhood acute lyphoblastic leukemia. Blood 2000; 95: 2722–2724.
FAVARA BE, JOHNSON W, ITO J. Renal tumors in neonatal period. Cancer 1968; 22: 845855.
FEDERICI S, HALLI G, COUGHI D. Cystic mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver. Pediatr Radiol 1992; 22: 307–308.
FEIGENBAUM F, BOONE K. Persistent genital arousal disorder caused by spinal meningeal cysts in the sacrum. Obstet Gynecol 2015; 126: 839–843.
FELTMATE CM, GENEST DR, WISE L, et al. Placental site trophoblastic tumor: a 17-year experience at the New England Trophoblastic Disease Center. Gynecol Oncol 2001; 82: 415–419.
FERNADEZ SMJ, MARTINEZ SMI, FERNANDEZ LJR, et al. Peutz-Jeghers syndome in neonate. J Pedistr 1995; 136: 965–967.
FERREIRA J, EVISTER L, SCHNEIDER S, etal. Prenatal diagnosis of intracranial teratoma. Prolonged survival after resection of a malignant teratoma diagnosed prenatally by ultrasound. A case report and literature review. Pediatr Neurosurg 1993; 19: 84–88.
FESSLOVA V, NAVA S, VILLA L. The Fetal Cardiology Study Group of the Italian Society of Pediatric Cardiology: Evolution and longterm outcome in cases with fetal diagnosis of congenital heart disease: Italian multicentre study. Heart 1999; 82: 594–599.
FESSLOVA V, VILLA L, RIZZUTI T, et al. Natural history and long-term outcome of cardiac rhabdomyomas defected prenatally. Prenat Diagn 2004; 24: 241–248.
FISCHER DA. Endocrinology of fetal development. In: Wilson JD, Foster DW (eds): Textbook of endocrinology. WB Saunders, Philadelphia 1999: 2073–2102.
FISHMAN SJ, JENNINGS RW, JOHNSON SM, et al Contouring buttock reconstruction after sacrococcygeal teratoma resection. J Pediatr Surg 2004; 39: 439–441.
FITZPARICK E, MILLER RH. Congenital midline nasal masses: dermoids, glioma, and encephaloceles. J State Med Soc 1996; 148: 93–96.
FLAKE AW, HARRISON MR, ADZICK NS, et al. Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. J Peditr Surg 1986; 21: 563–566.
FLAKE AW. Fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. Sem Pediatr Surg 1993; 2: 113–120.
FONKALSRUD EW. Congenital malformations of the lymphatic system. Sem Pediatr Surg 1994; 3: 62–69.
FORD AM, BENNETT CA, PRICE CM, et al. Fetal origins of the TEL-AML1 fusion gene in identical twins with leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998; 95: 4584–4588.
FORT DW, RUSHING EJ. Congenital central nervous system tumors. J Child Neurol 1997; 12: 157–154.
FOX H. Non-trophoblastic tumors of the placenta. In: Fox H, Wells M (eds): Obstetrical and Gynaecological Pathology. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Manchester 2004.
FOX H. Pathology of the placenta. WB Saunders Company Ltd, London, Philadelphia, Toronto 1978: 343–425.
FUANG S.Y, WANG C-W, WANG C-J, et al. Combined prenatal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in an extensive congenital fibrosarcoma: A case report and review of the literature. Fetal Diagn Ther 2005; 20: 266–271.
FUCHS IB, HEINRICH W, BRAUER M, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital mesoblastic nephroma in 2 siblings. J Ultrasound Med 2003; 22: 923–827.
FUCHS IB, HEINRICH W, KALACHE KD, et al. Prenatal sonographic features of a rhabdoid tumor of the kidney. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 23: 407–410.
FUSHING R, PANZER S, HAAS OA, et al. Presence of clone specific antigen receptor gene rearrangements at birth indicates an in utero origin of diverse types of early childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blood 2000; 95: 2722–2724.
GAREL LD, FILIATRAULT M, BRANDT M, et al. Antanatal diagnosis of ovarian cysts: natural history and therapeutic implications. Pediatr Radiol 1991; 21: 182–184.
GATTINGER P, MAUSBURGER H, KRECZY Y, et al. Angioma racemosum der Nabelschnur –Pranatale Diagnose eines Falles mit erfolgreichem Schwangerschaftsausgang. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2002; 62: 1004–1007.
GEIPEL A, KROPP M, GERMER U, et al. Perinatal diagnosis of cardiac tumors. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 17–21.
GERAGHTY AV, KNOTT PD, HANNA HM. Prenatal diagnosis of fetal glioblastoma multiforme. Prenat Diagn 1989; 9: 613–616.
GEVA T, SANTINI F, PEAR W, et al. Cardiac rhabdomyoma. Rare cause of fetal death. Chest 1991; 99: 139–141.
GIACALONE PL, BOULOT P, MARTY M,et al. Fetal hemangiolymphangioma: a case report. Fetal Diagn Ther 1993; 8: 338–340.
GIORLANDO PL, BILANCIONI E, BAGOLAN C. Antenatal ultrasonographic diagnosis and management of fetal ovarian cysts. Int J Gynecol Obstet 1993; 44: 27–31.
GIRARD N, GAMBARELLI D. Normal fetal brain. Magnetic resonance imaging. In: Brunelle F, Shaw D (eds): Atlas with Anatomic Correlations. Rickmansworth WD, 3ILP, UK 2001. GIRARD N, RAYBAUD C, GAMBARELLI D, et al. Pediatric MR neuroimaging. Fetal brain MR imaging. MR Clin N Am 2001; 9: 19–56.
GIRARD N, RAYBAUD C, GAMBARELLI D. Pediatric MR neuroimaging. Fetal brain MR imaging. In: Demaerel PH (ed): Recent Advances in Diagnostic Neuroradiology. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 2001A: 373–398.
GOHAR J, SEGAL D, HERSHKOVITZ R, et al. Changing sonographic features of fetal ovarian cysts during pregnancy and the neonatal period. Arch Gynecol Obstet 1999; 263: 82–83.
GOLDSTEIN I, SHOSHANI G, BEN-HARUS E, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital mesoblastic nephroma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 209–211.
GOLDSTEIN I. Fetal neoplasm. In: Reece AE, Hobbins JC (eds): Medicine of the Fetus and Mother. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia 1999.
GOLOMBECK K, BALL RH, FARRELL JA,et al. Maternal morbidity after maternal fetal surgery. An J Obstet Gynecol 2006; 194: 834–839.
GONZALES LF, MUNOS ROJAS MV, VITORELLO D,et al. Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome presenting as massive lymphangioma of the thigh: prenatal diagnosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 15: 537–541.
GORINCOUR G, DUGOUGEAT-PILLAUL F, BOUVIER R, et al. Prenatal presentation of cer vical congenital neuroblastoma. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 690–693.
GOTTE K, HORMANN K, SCHMOLL J, HILTMANN WD. Congenital nasal hemangiopericytoma intrauterine, intraoperative, and histologic findings. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1999; 108: 589–593.
GRAFIN C, MONTAGNE JF, SIRINELLI D, et al. Diagnosis of ovarian cysts in the perinatal period and therapeutic implications (20 cases). Ann Radiol 1987; 30: 497–502.
GRAY ES. Mesoblastic nephroma and nonimmunological hydrops fetalis. Pediatr Pathol 1989; 9: 607–609.
GREBNEC ML, ROSADO de CHRISTENSON ML, et al. Primary cardiac and pericardial neoplasms. Radiological-pathological correlation. Radiographic 2000; 20: 1073–1103.
GRONENWOLD M, HÜNEKE B. Prenatale morphologische Aspecte des Glioblastome multiforme: 2 Fallberichte und Literaturauswertung. Z Geburtsh Neonatol 2001; 205 Suppl 2: S94.
GROVES AM, FAGG NL, COOK AC, et al. Cardiac tumours in intrauterine life. Arch Dis Child 1992; 67: 1189–1192.
GRUMBACH M, STYNE DM. Puberty: Ontogeny, neuroendocrinology, physiology, and disorders. In: Wilson JP, Foster DW, Kronenberg HM et al (eds): Williams textbook of Endocrinology, Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 1998: 9–1625.
GULL I, WOLMAN I, HAR-TOOV J, et al. Antenatal sonographic diagnosis of epignatus at 15 weeks of pregnancy. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 13: 271–273.
GUNDRY SR, WESLEY JR, KLEIN MD, et al. Cervical teratomas in newborn. J Pediatr Surg 1983; 18: 382–386.
GUSCHMANN M, PREHN T. Angiomyxom der Nabelschnur. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2003; 63: 63–66.
GUSCMANN M. Solitare und multiple Chorioangiome. Z Geburtsh Neonatol 2003; 207: 6–11.
HAAK MC, OOSTERHOF H, MOUW RJ, et al. Pathophysiology and treatment of fetal anemia due to placental chorioangioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 14: 68–70.
HAMIL N, RIJHSINHANI A, WILLIAMSON RA, et al. Prenatal diagnosis and management of fetal anemia secondary to a large chorioangioma. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 102: 1185–1188.
HARDING CO, PAGON RA. Incidence of tuberous sclerosis in patients with cardiac rhabdomyoma. Am J Med Genet 1992; 37: 443–447.
HARRISON MR. Fetal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 194: 1255–1264.
HARTZ PH, VAN DER SAR A. Teratoma of the liver in an infant. Am J Clin Pathol 1945; 15: 1959–1963.
HECKEL S, FAVRE R, GASSER B, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of a congenital astrocytoma: a case report and literature review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995; 5: 63–66.
HEDRICK HL, CROMBLEHOLME TM. Current status of fetal surgery. Contemp OB/GYN 2001; 46: 42–68.
HEDRICK HL, FLAKE AW, CROBLEHOLME TM, et al. Sacrococcygeal teratoma. Prenatal assessment, fetal intervention, and outcome. J Pediatr Surg 2004; 39: 430–438.
HEIDELBERGER KP, RITCHEY ML, DAUSER RC, et al. Congenital mesoblastic nephroma metastasis to the brain. Cancer 1993; 72: 2499–2502.
HEIFETZ SA, RUEDA-PEDRAZA ME. Omphalomesenteric cysts of the umbilical cord. Am J Pediatr Pathol 1983; 1: 325–335.
HEINRICH W, STUPIN JH, BÜHLING KJ, et al. Prenatal sonographic findings of thalamic cavernosus angioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 518–532.
HEITE HJ, KADEN G. Metastasierung bösartiger Tumoren insbesondere des malignen Melanoma in Plazenta und Kind. Münch Med Wschr 1972; 114: 1909–1913.
HELING KS, CHAOUI R, HARTUNG J, et al. Preanatal diagnosis of congenital neuroblastoma: Analysis of 4 cases and review of the literature. Fetal Diagn Ther 1999; 14: 47–52.
HELING KS, CHAOUI R, KIRCHMAIR F, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: prenatal diagnosis, management and postnatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 47–50.
HELMRATH MA, SHIN CE, WARNER BW. Ovarian cysts in the pediatric population. Sem Pediatr surg 1998; 7: 19–28.
HEYBORNE KD, CHUSM DM. Reversal of Ballantyne syndrome by selective second-trimester fetal termination. A case report. J Reprod Med 2000; 45: 360–362.
HILL LM, KISLAK S, RUNKO C. An ultrasonic view of the umbilical cord. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1987; 42: 82–88.
HIRATA GI, MOSOKI DI, O’TOOLE M, et al. Color flow mapping and Doppler velocimetry in the diagnosis and management of a placental chorioangioma associated with nonimmune fetal hydrops. Obstet Gynecol 1993; 81: 850–852.
HJALGRIM LL, MADSEN HO, MELBYE M, et al. Presence of clone specific markers at birt in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Br J Cancer 2002; 87: 994–999.
HOEN E. Über Fehlbildungen in Bereich der Nabelschnur und des Nabels. Kinderarztl Praxis 1958; 26: 494–497.
HOLLAN F. A case of transplacental metastasis of malignant melanoma of mother to foetus. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Emp 1929; 56: 529–336.
HOLLEY DG, MARTIN GR, BRENNER H, et al. Diagnosis and management of fetal cardiac tumors. A multicenter experience and review of published reports. J Am Coll Cardiol 1995; 26: 16–20.
HORN L-C, ACKERMANN S, BECKMANN MW, et al. Gestationbedingte Trophoblasterkrankungen. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2003; 63/30: R205–R228.
HORNOY P, SONIGO P, FALLET-BIANCO C,et al. Fetal hemangiopericytoma with associated cerebral anomaly. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 81–85.
HOSONO T, CHIBA Y, KANAI H, et al. Initial experience of tissue harmonic, aging in the diagnosis of fetal cardiac tumors. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 400–402.
HOULIHAN C, JAMPOLSKY M, SHILAD A, et al. Prenatal Diagnosis of neuroblastoma with sonography and magnetic resonance imaging. J Ultrasound Med 2004; 23: 547–550.
HOWELL CG, OTHERSEN HB, KIVIAT NE, et al. Therapy and outcome in 51 children with mesoblastic nephroma: a report of National Wilms’ Tumor Study. J Pediatr Surg 1982; 17: 826–830.
HÖRMANN G, LEMTIS H. Abwherleistung der Einheit Fetus und Plazenta gegenüber hamatogen verschleppen Zellverbanden maligner Blastome der Mutter. Geburtsh Fruenheilk 1964; 24: 129–142.
HÖSLI I, HOLZGREVE W, DANZER E, et al. Two case report of rare fetal tumors: an indication for surface rendering? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 522–526.
HUANG S-Y, WANG C-W, WANG C-J, et al. Combined prenatal ultrasound and magntic resonance imagingin an extensive congenital fibrosarcoma: A case report and review of the literature.Fetal Diagn Ther 2005; 20: 266–271.
HUSSAIN N, CURRAN A, PILLING D, et al. Congenital subependimal giant cell astrocyto ma diagnosed on fetal MRI. Arch Dis Child 2006; 91: 519–520.
HUSTIN J, CHEF R. Nephroblastoma diffuse bilaterale: refléxions sur un nouveau cas. J Gynécol Obstét Biol Reprod 1972; 1: 373–384.
IRSUTTI M, PUGET C, BAUNIN C, et al. Mesoblastic nephroma, prenatal ultrasonographic and MRI features. Pediatr Radiol 2000; 30: 147–
ISAAKS H Jr. II. Perinatal brain tumors: A review of 250 cases. Pediatr. Neurol. 2002B; 27, 333–342.
ISAAKS H Jr. Brain tumors. In: Isaaks H Jr (ed: Tumors of the fetus and newborn. Vol 35. In: Major problems in pathology. WB Saunders, Philadelphia 1997B: 187–228.
ISAAKS H Jr. Brain tumors. In: Isaaks H Jr. (ed): Tumor of the Fetus and Infant. An Atlas. Springer-Verlag, New Yofrk 2002D: 199–240
ISAAKS H Jr. Germ cell tumors. In: Isaaks H Jr. (ed): Tumors of the fetus and Infant. An Atlas. Springer-Verlag, New York 2002C: 5–21.
ISAAKS H Jr. I. Perinatal brain tumors: A review of 250 cases. Pediatr. Neurol. 2002A; 27: 243–261.
ISAAKS H Jr. Perinatal (fetal and neonatal) germ cell tumors. J Pediatr Surg 2004; 39: 1003-1013.
ISAAKS H Jr. Tumors. In: Gilbert–Barness E (ed): Potter’s pathology of the fetus and infant. Vol 2. Mosby, St Louis 1997A: 1292–1299.
ISHAK KG, SHARP HL. Developmental abnormalities and liver diseases in childhood. In: MacSween NM, Anthony PP, Scheurer PJ (eds): Pathology of the Liver, 3rd ed. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh 1994: 83–122.
ITO M, KUMAMOTO T, YAMAMOTO H, et al. A case report of placental hemangioma resulting in severe fetal distress. Acta paediatr Jpn 1994; 36: 207–211.
ITOH N, BARCROFT DM, REEVE AE, et al. Proportion of cells with lipid uniparental disomy correlates with organ enlargement in Wiedemann-Beckwith syndrome. Am J Med Genet 2000; 92: 111–116.
IZBIZKY G, ELIAS D, GALLO A, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of bilateral adrenal carcinoma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 669–671.
JACKISCH C, LOUWEN F, SCHWENKHAGEN A,et al. Lung cancer during pregnancy involving the products of conception and review of the literature. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2003; 268: 69–77.
JACQUEMYN Y, MARKOV D, BECKSREDDE I. Umbilical cyst in a monochorionic twin pregnancy: An experiment of nature for the treatment of twin-twin transfusion syndrome. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 233–235.
JAKOBOVITS A. Koraszülés myelocytás leukaemia hetedik évében. Orv Hetil 1955; 96: 302-304. – Frühgeburt im siebenten Jahre einer myelocyten Leukaemie. Zentralbl Gynaekol 1955; 77: 1968–1972.
JAKOBOVITS Á. A magzat húgyivarszerveinek működése és betegségei. Gyermekgyógy 1991; 42: 175–180.
JAKOBOVITS Á, ALBU T. A terhesség folyamán kórismézett magzati petefészekciszta. Magy Radiol 1996; 70: 33–34.
JAKOBOVITS A, HERCZEG J. A köldökzsinór haemangiomája. Orv Hetil 1969; 110: 28862887. – Haemangioma of the umbilical cord. Ann Chir Gynaecol Fenn 1970; 59: 159–161.
JAUNIAUX E, OGLE R. Color Doppler imaging in the diagnosis and management of corioangiomas. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 15: 463–467.
JAUNIAUX E, MOSCOSO G, CHITTY L,et al. An angiomyxoma involving the whole length of the umbilical cord. J Ultrasound 1990; 9: 419–422.
JENKINS HR, HILL CM. Spontaneous regression of congenital epulis of the newborn. Arch Dis Child 1989; 64: 145–147.
JOHNSON AT, HALBERT D. Congenital neuroblastoma presenting as hydrops fetalis. N Caroline Med J 1974; 35: 289–291.
JÓJÁRT G, BODÁNSZKY H. Ultrahangszűréssel felismert újszülöttkori neuroblastoma. Orv Hetil 1993; 134: 971–974.
JONA JZ. Advances in fetal surgery. Pediatr Clin N Am 1998; 45: 599–604.
JONES VS, COHEN RC. Atypical congenital mesoblastic nephroma presenting in the perinatal period. Pediatr Surg Int 2007; 23: 205–209.
JOUPPILA P, KIRKINEN P. Ultrasonic and clinical aspects in the diagnosis and prognosis of congenital gastrointestinal anomalies. Ultrasound Med Biol 1984; 10: 465–472.
JURKOVIC I, FRIC I, BOOR A. Placenta pri neuroblastoma. Ceskosl Pediatr 1973; 28: 443–445.
KAKKAR N, VASISHTA RK, LAMBA A, et al. Congenital adrenocortical carcinoma. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2000; 154: 1267–1268.
KAMATA S, NOSE K, SAWAI T, et al. Fetal mesenchymál hamartoma of the liver; Report of a case. J Pediatr Surg 2003; 38: 639–641.
KAMIL D, TEPELMANN J, BERG C, et al. Spectrum and outcome of prenatally diagnosed fetal tumors. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 296–302.
KAMIMOTO M, SUEGOSHI K, MATSUKITA S, et al. Haemangioma of the umbilical cord: stenotic change of the umbilical vessels. Fetal Diagn Ther 1999; 14: 2328–331.
KAMINOPETROS P, JAUNIAUX E, KENE P, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of an extensive fetal lymphangioma using ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging and cytology. Br J Radiol 1997; 70: 750–753.
KANEYAMA K, YAMATAHA A, KOBAYASHI H, et al. Giant. highly vascular sacrococcygeal teratoma: Report of its excision using the ligature vessel sealing system. J Pediatr Surg 2004; 38: 1791–1793.
KATZ VL, WATSON WJ, THORP JM Jr, et al. Prenatal sonographic findings of massive lower extremity lymphangioma. Am J Perinatol 1992; 9: 127–129.
KAZEZ A, ÖZERGAN IH, EROL FS, et al. Sacrococcygeal heart: A very rare differenciation in teratoma. Europ J Pediatr Surg 2002; 12: 278–280.
KELNER M, DROULLÉ P, DIDIER F,et al. The vascular „ring”sign in mesoblastic nephroma: report of two cases. Pediatr Radiol 2003; 33: 123–128.
KENNY FM, HASHIDE I, ASKRI A,et al. Virilizing tumor of the adrenal cortex. AJDC 1968; 115: 445–449.
KERNER B, FLUM E, MATHEWS H, et al. Cervical teratoma: prenatal diagnosis and longterm follow-up. Prenat Diagn 1998; 18: 51–59.
KHERADPIR MH, Sacral teratoma: Organized forma. Chirurg 1989; 60: 541–544.
KIM S-K, WON H-S, LEE S-W, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital epulis by three-dimensional ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging. Prenat Diagn 2006; 26: 171–174.
KIRKINEN P, JOUPPILA P. Perinatal aspects of pregnancy complicated by fetal ovarial cyst. J Perinat Med 1985; 13: 245–251.
KIRKINEN P, PARTANEN K, MERIKANTO J,et al. Ultrasonic and magnetic resonance imaging of fetal sacrococcygeal teratoma. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997; 76: 917–922.
KIRKINEN P, SURAMO I, JOUPPILA P, et al. Combined use of ultrasound and computed tomography in the evaluation of fetal intracranial abnormality. J Perinat Med 1982; 10: 257–265.
KIS E, VEREBLY T, SZOLNOKI J. Újszülöttkori hasi cystosus elváltozások spontán regressziójának követése ultrahangvizsgálattal. Orv Hetil 1990; 131: 2743–2745.
KNÖPFLE G, HANSMANN H, FÖDISCH HJ, et al. Eine Herausforderung zur interdisciplineren Kooperation. Perinat Med 1991; 3: 140.
KOHORN EL. The new FIGO 2000 staging and risk factor scoring system for gestational trophoblastic disease: description and clinical assessment. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2001; 11: 73–77.
KOLEN ER, HORVAI A, PERRY V, et al. Congenital craniopharyngeoma: A role for imaging in the prenatal diagnosis and treatment of an uncommon tumor. Fetal Diagn Ther 2003; 18: 270–274.
KONETZNY G, DAS-KUNDU S, ARLETTAZ R, et al. Kongenitale leukaemie bei eineiigen Zwillingen. Z Geburths Neonatol 2004; 208 Suppl 1: 65.
KOSIR MA, SONINO RE, GAUDERER MW, Pediatric abdominal lymphangioma: a plea for early recognition. J Pediatr Surg 1991; 16: 1309–1313.
KOVACS L, VOLPE C, LABERGE JM, et al. Gingival mass in a newborn infant diagnosed in utero. J Pediatr 2002; 141: 837.
KOZLOWSKI KJ, FRAZIER CN, QUITER JG Jr. Prenatal diagnosis of abdominal cystic hygroma. Prenat Diagn 1988; 8: 405–409.
KRASUSKI P, PONIECKA, GAL E. Neonatal ovarian cysts. Prenat Neonat Med 2001; 6: 190191.
KRETZY A, ALGE A, MENARDI G,et al. Teratoma of the umbilical cord. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1994; 118: 934–937.
KREYBERG L. A teratoma –like swelling in the umbilical cord possibly of acardius nature. J Pathol Bacteriol 1958; 75: 109–112.
KUBOTA M, SUITA S, TAJIRI T, et al. Analysis of the prognostic factors relating to better clinical outcome in ganglioneuroblastoma. J Pediatr Surg 2000; 35: 92–95.
KUELTUERSAY N, GELAL F, MURLUER S, et al. Antenatally diagnosed neonatal craniopharyngeoma. J Perinat 1995; 15: 426–428.
KUMAR S, FISK NM. Distal urinary obstruction. Clin Perinatal 2003; 30: 507–519.
KUNG FI, CHEN WJ, HSU PH, et al. Large chorioangioma: Antenatal color-flow Doppler ultrasonic imaging and its correlation with postpartum pathology. Experience of two cases. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1997;76: 277–279.
KURJAK A, ZALUD I, JURKOVIC D, et al. Ultrasound diagnosis and evaluation of fetal tumors. J Perinat Med 1989; 17: 173–193.
KUWATA T, MATSUHARA S, IZUMI A, et al. Umbilical cord pseudocyst in a fetus with trisomy 18. Fetal Diagn Ther 2003; 18: 8–11.
LABERGE J-M, PATENAUDE Y, DESILETS D, et al. Large hepatic mesenchymal hamartoma leading to mid-trimester fetal demise. Fetal Diagn Ther 2005; 20: 141–145.
LACK EE, WORSHAM GF, CALLIHAM MD, et al. Gingival granular cell tumors of newborn (congenital „epulis”). A clinical and pathological study of 21 patients. Am J Surg Pathol 1981; 5: 37–46.
LAM PM, LEUNG TN, NG PC, et al. Congenital cervical fibrosarcoma with hydrops fetalis. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2004; 83: 773–777.
LAMPE S, BUTTERWEGE M, KRECH RH RH. Chorioangiomatosis of the placenta. Diagno sis and obstetrical management. Zentralbl Gynaekol 1995; 117: 101–104.
LANDRUM B, OGBURN PK Jr, FEIBERG S, et al. Intrauterine aspiration of a large fetal ovarian cyst. Obstet Gynecol 1986; 68: 11S–14S.
LANGFORD K. Prenatal diagnosis. Curr Obstet Gynecol 2001; 11: 313–314.
LARCIPRETE G, ARDUINI D, CIRESE E. Choroid plate cyst: not such a rare finding. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 99–100.
LATERRA J, ROSEN E, NARN M,et al. Scatter factor/hepatocyte growth factor espression enhances human glioblastoma tumorgenecity and growth. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1997; 235: 743–747.
LAU TK, LEUNG TY, YU SCH, et al.Prenatal treatment of chorioangioma by microcoil embolisation. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 2003; 110: 70–73.
LEE DY, KIM YM, YOO SJ, et al. Congenital glioblastoma diagnosed by fetal sonography. Child Nerv Syst 1999; 15: 197–201.
LEINS AM, KAINER F, WEIS S. Sonography and neuropathology of a congenital brain tumor: report of a rare incident. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 245–247.
LENA G, VAN CALENBERG F, GENITORI I, et al. Supratentorial interhemispheric cysts associated with callosal agenesis: surgical treatment and outcome in 16 children. Childs Nerv Syst 1995; 11: 568–573.
LEUNG KY, TANG MHY, LAM TPW,et al. Prenatal diagnosis of a cavernous angioma associated with intracranial hemorrhage: report of one case and review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 24: 797–804.
LEVINE C. Primary disorders of the lymphatic vessels – a unified concept. J Pediatr Surg 1989; 24: 233–240.
LEVY DA, KAY R, ELDER IS. Neonatal testis tumors: a review of the prepubertal testis tumor registry. J Urol 1994; 151: 715–717.
LIN JN, LIN GJ, HUNG IJ, et al. Prenatally detected tumor mass in the adrenal gland. J Pediatr Surg 1999; 34: 1620–1623.
LOUREIRO T, CUNHA M, JESUS JM,et al. Congenital abdominal hemangioma: three-dimensional power Doppler imaging and volume acquisition in the assessment of tumor vasculature. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 593–596.
LOWERY M, ISSA B, PYSHER T, BROHMAN A. Cytogenetic findings in a case of congenital mesoblastic nephroma. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 1995; 84: 113–115.
LUZZATTO C, MIDRIO P, TOFFOLUTTI T, et al. Neonatal ovarian cysts: management and follow-up. Pediatr Surg Int 2000; 16: 56–59.
MAJOR T, TÓTH Z. Magzati petefészekciszták ultrahang diagnosztikája és terápiája. Magy Nőorv L. 1993; 56: 395–396.
MAKINO Y, HORIUCHI S, SONODA M, et al. A case of large placental chorioangioma with nonimmunological hydrops fetalis. J Perinast Med 1999; 27: 128–131.
MARA M, CALDA P, ZIZKA Z, et al. Fetal anemia, thrombocytopenia, dilated umbilical vein, and cardiomegaly due to voluminous placental chorioangioma. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 286–292.
MARCHAND F. Über das maligne Chorion-Epitheliom, nebst Mitteilung von neuen Fallen. Ztschr Geburtsh Gynaekol 1898; 39: 173–258.
MARCHAND F. Über die sogenannten „decidualen” Gschwülste im Anschluss an normale Geburt, Abort, Blasenmole, und Extrauterinschwangerschaft. Monatschr Geburtsh Gynaekol 1895; 1: 419–438.
MARLER JJ, FISHMAN SJ, UPTON J, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of vascular anomalies. J Pedi atr Surg 2002; 37: 318–326.
MARTON T, SILHAVY M, CSAPÓ Z, és mtsa. Multifocal hemangioendothelioma of the fetus and placenta. Hum Pathol 1997; 28: 866–869.
MATHIS J, RAIO L, BAUD D. Fetal laser therapy: applications in the management of fetal pathologies. Prenat Diagn 2015; 35: 623–636.
MAUCO-JOHNSON ML, DROSE JA. Congenital cardiac tumours. In: Drose A. (ed): fetal Echocardiography. WB Saunders Co, Philadelphia 1998: 241–251.
MAYMON R, HERMANN G, REISCH O, et al. Chorioangioma and its severe infantile sequelae: case report. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 976–980.
MAZUONI C, PORCU-BOISSON G, GIRARD N, et al. Intrauterine brain teratoma: a case report of imaging (US, MRI) with neuropathologic correlations. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 104–107.
MBOYO A, FOULET A, HOCINE S, et al. Teratoma in an undescended testis detected prenatally. J Urol 1997; 158: 200–201.
McEWING R, CHAOUI R. Fetal thymic cyst. Prenatal diagnosis. J Ultrasound Med 2005; 24: 127–130.
McLEAN RH, MOLLER JH, WARWICK WJ, et al. Multinodular haemangiomatosis of the liver in infancy. Pediatrics 1972; 49: 563–573.
MEAGHER SE, FISK NM, BOOGERT A, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: diagnostic and therapeutic role for intrauterine aspiration. Fetal Diagn Ther 1993; 8: 195–199.
MEIZNER I. Perinatal oncology – the role of prenatal ultrasound diagnosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynenecol 2000; 16: 507–509.
MEIZNER I, LEVY A, KATZ M, MARESH AJ. et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: Prenatal ultrasonographic detection and postnatal evaluation and treatment. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 164: 874–878.
MERCER RD, LAMMERT AC, ANDERSON R, et al. Choriocarcinoma in mother and infant. JAMA 1958; 166: 482–483.
MESIA AF, MO P, YLAGAN LR. Atypical cellular chorangioma. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1999; 123: 536–538.
MEYER JS, HARMON CR, HARTY MP,et al. Ovarian torsion: Clinical and imaing presentation in children. J Pediatr Surg 1995; 30: 1433–1436.
MILES PA, PENNEY LL. Corpus luteum formation in the fetus. Obstet Gynecol 1983; 61: 525–529.
MILLMAN C, LODHA AK, MOORE AM. Disseminated congenital neuroblastoma presenting at birth. Pediatrics 2003; 111: 191.
MITTELMAYER C, ULM B, DÖRFLER-GRASSANER D, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: development and neonatal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 18 Suppl 1: 29.
MITTERMAYER C, BETTELHEIM D, HOCHERT E, et al. Prenatal sonographic detection of a giant multiseptate hepatic cyst in the third trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 97–98.
MOLL AC, IMHOF SM, CRUYSBERG JRM, et al. Incidence of retinoblastoma in children born in vitro fertilisation. Lancet 2003; 361: 309–310.
MOMENI M, CANTU J, YOUNG AE. Placental abruption and fetal demise secondary to placental metastases from unknown primary. J Reprod Med 2013; 58: 341–343.
MONNERY-NOCHÉ M-E, AUBERT F, JOANNIC J-M, et al. Fetal and neonatal ovarian cysts: is surgery indicated? Prenat Diagn 2008; 28: 15–20.
MONTON S, ANADAKUMAR C, JOSEPH R, et al. Fetal and neonatal haemodilution asso ciated with multiple placental chorioangioma. Case report. J Obstet Gynecol Res 1996; 22: 43–46.
MOON Y-J, HWANG H-S, KIM Y-R, et al. Prenatally detected congenital orbital teratoma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 107–109.
MOORE KL. The developing human: clinical oriented embryology. 5th ed. WB Saunders, Philadelphia 1996.
MOORE SW, SATGÉ D, SASCO AJ, et al, The epidemiology of neonatal tumours. Pediatr Surg Int 2003; 19: 509–519.
MOROF D, LEVINE D, GRABLE I,.et al. Oropharyngeal teratoma: Prenatal diagnosis and assessment using sonography, MRI, and CT with management by ex utero intrapartum treatment procedure. Am J Roentgenol 2004; 183: 493–496.
MOROF DF, LEVINE D, STRINGER KF, et al. Prenatal diagnosis on the basis of sonography and magnetic resonance imaging. J Ultrasound Med 2001; 20: 1369–1375.
MORRIS J, ABBOTT J, BURROWS P, et al. Antenatal diagnosis of hepatic hemangioma treated with maternal corticosteroids. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 813–815.
MOSS TJ, KAPLAN L. Association of hydrops fetalis with congenital neuroblastoma. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 132: 905–906.
MULLER-SCHOLDEN J, LEHRNBECKER T, MULLER HL, et al. Radical surgery in a neonate with craniopharyngeoma. Pediatr Neurosurg 2000; 33: 265–269.
MULLIGAN G, MEIER P. Lipoma and agenesis of the corpus callosum with associated chorioid plexus lipomas. In utero diagnosis. J Ultrasound Med 1988; 8: 583–588.
MULLIKEN JB, ENJOLRAS O. Congenital hemangiomas and infantile hemangioma: missing links. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004; 50: 875–992.
MULLIKEN JB, YOUNG A. Vascular Birthmarks: Hemangioma and Malformations. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, PA 1988.
MUTCH DG, SOPER JT, BABCOCK CJ, et al. Recurrent gestational trophoblastic disease: experience of the Southeastern Regional Trophoblastic Disease Center. Camcer 1990; 66: 978–982.
MÜHLER EG, KIENAST W, TURNISKI-HERDER V, et al. Arrhythmias in infants and children with primary tumours. Eur Heart J 1994; 15: 915–921.
NADLER EP, BARKSDALE EM. Adrenal masses in the newborn. Sem Pediatr Surg 2000; 9: 156–164.
NAGAYA M, TSUDA M, ISHIGURO Y. Leiomyosarcoma of the transverse colon in neonate: A rare cause of meconium peritonitis. J Pediatrr Surg 1989; 24: 1177–1180.
NAKAI Y, NISHIO J, TSUJIMURA A, et al. Management of large placental chorioangioma with Doppler flow velocimetry. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998; 11: 80–91.
NAKATA M, ANNO K, MATSUMORI T, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital epulis: a case report. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 627–629.
NAUDIN TEN CATE L, VERMEIJ-KEERS C, SMIT DA, al. Intracranial teratoma with multiple fetuses: pre- and postnatal appearance. Hum Pathol 1995; 26: 804–807.
NELSON RT, PRETORIUS DH. Visualization of the fetal thoracic skeleton with three-dimensional sonography: a preliminary report. Am J Radiol 1995; 164: 1485–1488.
NÉMET J, SOLYMOS Á. Praenatalisan felismert ovarialis cysta. Magy Nöorv L 1982; 45: 575–478.
NEUBERT S, TRAUTMANN K, TANNER B, et al. Sonographic prognostic factors in prenatal diagnosis of SCT. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19: 319–326.
NEUMANN E. Ein Fall von congenitaler Epulis. Arch Heilk 1871; 12: 189–190.
NICOLINI U, ZULIANI G, CARAVELLI E, et al. Alcohol injection: A new method of treating placental chorioangiomas. Lancet 1999; 353: 1674–1675.
NIR A, EKSTEIN S, NADJARI M, et al. Rhabdomyoma in the fetus: Illustration of tumor growth during the second half of gestation. Pediatr Cardiol 2001; 22: 515–518.
NIR A, TAJIK AJ, FREEMAN WK, et al. Tuberous sclerosis and cardiac rhabdomyoma. Am J Cardiol 1995; 76: 419–421.
Obstet Gynecol 2003; 20: 400–402.
OGINO S, REDLINE RW. Villous capillary lesions of the placenta: Distinctions between chorioangioma, chorioangiomatosis and chorangiosis. Hum Pathol 2000; 31: 945–954.
OLUTOYE OO, JOHNSON MP, COLEMAN BG, et al. Abnormal umbilical cord Doppler sonograms may predict impending demise in fetus with sacrococcygeal teratoma. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19: 36–39.
OZDEMIR I, SIMSEK E, SILAN F,.et al. Congenital sialoblastoma (embryoma) associated with premature centromera division and high level of alpha –fetoprotein. Prenat Diagn 2005; 25: 687–689.
PAJKRT E, PETERSEN DB, CHITTY LS. Fetal genital anomalies: an aid to diagnosis. Prenat Diagn 2008; 38: 389–398.
PALADINI D, LAMBERT A, TEODORO A,et al. Prenatal diagnosis and hemodynamic evaluation of Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber syndrome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998; 12: 215–217.
PALADINI D, PALMIERI S, RUSSO MG,et al. Cardiac multiple rhabdomyomatosis: prenatal diagnosis and natural history. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1996; 7: 84–85.
PALLICZ R, BENOIT M, DELECOUR M. Tumeur du cordon ombilical: kyste du canal omphalo-mesenterique. Bull Fed Soc Gynécol Lang Franc 1956; 8: 346–347.
PALTIEL HJ, BURROWS PE, KOZAKEWICH HP, et al. Soft-tissue vascular anomalies. Utility of US for diagnosis. Radiology 2000; 214: 747–754.
PANTOJA E, LLOBER E, GONZALES-FLORES B. Retroperitoneal teratoma: Historical review. J Urol 1976; 115: 520–523.
PAPADOPOULOS AJ, FOSKETT M, SECKL MJ, et al. Twenty-five years clinical experience with placental site trophoblastic tumors. J Reprod Med 2002; 47: 4601–4604.
PAPP Z, GARDÓ S. Számbeli és szerkezeti chromosomaaberratiok. In: Papp Z (szerk): Klinikai Genetika. Golden Book Kiadó, Budapest 1995: 74–92.
PARKES SE, MUIR KR, SOUTHERN L, et al. Neonatal tumours: a thirty-year population-based study. Mesd Pediatr Oncol 1994; 22: 309–317.
PASCUAL-CATROVIEJO I, ROCHE MC, MARTINEZ-BERMEJO A, et al. Primary intracranial arachnoid cyst. A study of 67 childhood cases. Childs Nerv Syst 1991; 7: 257–263.
Pathol Lab Med 1999; 123: 536–538.
Pediatr Surg Int 2002; 18: 306–309.
PELIZZO G, CONOSCENTI G, KALACHE KD, et al. Antenatal manifestation of congenital pancreatoblastoma in a fetus with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Prenat Diagn 2003; 23: 292–294.
PERROTIN F, POTIN J, HADDAD G, et al. Fetal ovarian cysts: a report of three cases managed by intrauterine aspiration. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 16: 655–659.
PETROVIC O, HALLER H, RUKAVINA B, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of large liver cavernous haemangioma associated with polyhydramnion. Prenat Diagn 1992; 12: 70–71.
PHILIPPE E, CHARPIN C. Angioma placentaire. In: Philippe E, Charpin C (eds): Pathologie gynécologique et obstétricale. Masson, Paris 1992: 306–307.
PIPITONE S, MONGIOVI M, CRILLO R, et al. Cardiac rhabdomyoma in intrauterine life: clinical features, and natural history: a case series and review of published reports. Heart J 2002; 3: 48–52.
POTT- BARTSCH EM, PAEK BW, YOSHIZAWA J, et al. Giant fetal hepatic hemangioma. Case report and literature review. Fetal Diagn Ther 2003; 18: 59–64.
POTTER JF, SCHOENEMANN M. Metastasis of maternal cancer to the placenta and fetus. Cancer 1979; 25: 380–388.
POUSTI TJ, UPTON J, LOH M, et al. Congenital fibrosarcoma of the upper extremity. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998; 102: 1158–1168.
Preanatl resection of a fetal pericardial teratoma. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 281-285. PULIGLANDLA PS, KAY S, MORIN L, et al. Pericardial hemangioma presenting as thoracic mass in utero. Fetal Diagn Ther 2004; 19: 178–181.
QUINREO RA, REICH H, ROMERO R, et al. In utero endoscopic devascularization of a large chorioangioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1996; 8: 48–52.
RAMIREZ JA, MON CR, PEREZ EG, et al. Fetal intrapericardial teratoma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 23: 414–419.
RAO S, AZMY A, CARACHI R. Neonatal tumours: a single-centre experience. Pediatr Surg Int 2002; 18:306–309.
REDDY UM, ABUHAMAD AZ, LEVINE D, et al. Fetal imaging. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2014: REISHAGEN K, WESSEL LM, ROTH H, et al. Congenital epulis: a rare diagnosis in pediatric surgery. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2001; 12: 124–126. report and literature review. J Reprod Med 1987; 32: 73–75.
RESHATNIKOVA OB, BURTON GJ, MILOVANOV AP, et al. Increased incidence of placental chorioangioma in high-altitude pregnancies: Hypobaric hypoxia as a possible etiologic factor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1996; 174: 557–561.
RIBONI G, DE SIMONI M, LEOPARDI G, et al. Ultrasound appearance of a glioblastoma in a 33 week fetus in utero. J Clin Ultrasound 1985; 13: 345–346.
RICHARDS SR. Ultrasonic diagnosis of intracranial teratoma in utero. A case report and literature review. J Reprod Med 1987; 32: 73–75.
RICHMOND BK, SCHMIDT JH. Congenital cystic supratentorial haemangioblastoma. Case report. J Neurosurg 1995; 82: 113–115.
RICKERT CH. Neuropathology and prognosis of foetal brain tumours. Acta Neuropathol 1999; 98: 567–576.
RIEBEL T, KEBELMANN-BETZING C, SARIOGLU N, et al. Unusual mesoblastic nephroma in a young child. Pediatr Radiol 2003; 33: 52–63.
RITTER S, JÖRN H, AKAUS M, et al. Praenatale Diagnose eines Haemangioendothelioms der Leber und peripartuales Management. Z Geburtsh Neonatol 2003; 207: 29–32.
RIZK T, NABOUT R, KOUSSA S, et al. Congenital brain tumor in a neonate conceived by in vitro fertilization. Child Nerv Syst 2000; 16: 501–502.
ROBERTS JM, TAYLOR RN, MESCI TJ, et al. Preeclampsia: an endothel cell disorder. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989; 161: 1200–1205.
ROBERTS WC. Primary and secondary neoplasms of the heart. Am J Cardiol 1997; 80: 671–682.
ROBERTSON SJ, WOLPERT SM, RUNGE VM. Mr imaging of middle cranial fossa arachnoid cysts: temporal lobe agenesis syndrome revisited. Am J Neuroradiol 1989; 10: 1007–1010.
RODRIGUEZ-BALDERAMA I, SANCHEZ-CARREON EG, CISNEROS-GARCIA N, et al. A gi ant follicular cyst of the ovary in a newborn infant. Bol Med Hosp Infant Mex 1993; 50: 53–56.
ROMAN AS, MONTEAGUDO A, TIMOR-TRITSCH I, et al. A. First trimester diagnosis of sacrococcygeal teratoma: the role of three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004; 23: 612–614.
ROMERO R, JEANTY P, GHIDINI A, et al. Diagnosis of Congenital Anomalies. Cystic Hygroma. Appleton Lange, Norwalk, CT 1988.
ROOSEN N, DECKERT M, NICOLA N, et al. Congenital anaplastic astrocytoma with favorable prognosis. Case report. J Neurosurg 1988; 69: 604–609.
ROSEN EM, LATERRA J, JOSEPH A, et al. Scatter factor expression and regulation in human glial tumors. Int J Cancer 1996; 67: 248–255.
ROSENBERG JC, CHERVENAK FA, WALKER BA, et al. Antenatal sonographic appearance of omphalomesenteric duct cyst. J Ultrasound Med 1986; 5: 719–720.
ROSENFELD CR, COLN CD, DUENHOELTER JH. Fetal cervical teratoma as a cause of polyhydramnion. Pediatrics 1979; 64: 176–179.
ROSS JA, JURKOVIC D, ZOSMER N, et al. Umbilical cord cyts in early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1997; 89: 442–445.
ROTHMAN LA, COHEN CJ, ASTARIOS J. Placental and fetal involvement by maternal malignancy: a report of rectal carcinoma and review of the literature. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1973; 116: 1023–1034.
RUSSELL D, RUBINSTEIN LJ. Pathology of Tumors of the Nervous System. 5th ed. Williams and Wilkins 1989.
SAADA J, PARANT O, KESSLER S, et al. Preanatl diagnosis and outcome of congenital splenic cyst: report of two cases. Prenat Diagn 2005; 26: 9–10.
SABGER A. Sarcoma uteri deciduo-cellulare and andere deciduale Geschwülste. Arch Gynaekol 1893; 44: 89–148.
SACHS L, FOURCROY JL, WENZEL DC, et al. Prenatal detection of umbilical cord allantoic cyst. Radiology 1982; 145: 445–446.
SAIGA T, OSASA H, HATAYAMA H, et al. The prigin of extragonadal teratoma: a case report of an immature teratoma occurring in a prenatal brain. Pediatr Pathol 1991; 11: 759–770.
SAPIN E, BARGY F, LEWIN F, et al. Managemnt of ovarian cyst detected by prenatal ultrasound. Eur J Pediatr Surg 1994; 4: 137–140.
SARACCO S, ABRAMOUSKY C, TAYLOR S. Spontaneously refressing adrenocortical carcinoma in a newborn: a case report with DNA ploidy analysis. Cancer 1988; 62: 507–611.
SARWAR ZU, WARD VL, MOONEY DP, et al. Congenital adrenocortical adenoma: a case report and review of literature. Pediatr Radiol 2004; 34: 991–994.
SATGE DCL, MAUMOND M-A, DESFARGES F, et al. An umbilical cord teratoma in a 17 week-old fetus. Prenat Diagn 2001; 21: 284–288.
SBRAGIA-NETO I, MELO-FILHO AA, GUERRA-JUNIOR G, et al. Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and virilizing cortical adrenal tumour in child. J Pediatr Surg 2000; 35: 1269–1271.
SBRAGIA L, PARK BW, FELDSTEIN VA, et al. Outcome of prenatally diagnosed solid fetal tumors. J Pediatr Surg 2001; 36: 1244–1247.
SCHILD BL, PLATH H, HOFSTAETTER C, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of a fetal mediastinal teratoma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998; 12: 369–370.
SCHLEMBACH D, BORNEMANN A, RUPPRECHT T, et al. Fetal intracranial tumors detect ed by ultrasound: a report of two cases and review of the literature. Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol. 1999, 14, 407–418.
SCHNEIDERMANN H, YU-YUAN WA, CAMPBEL WA, et al. Congenital melanoma with multiple prenatal metastases. Cancer 1987; 60: 1371–1277.
SCHROPP KF, LOBE TE, RAO B, et al. Sacrococcygeal teratoma, J Pediatr Surg 1992; 27: 1075–1079.
SEBIRE NJ, JAUNIAUX E. Fetal and placental malignancies: prenatal diagnosis and management. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 33: 235–244.
SEIFER DR, FERGUSON JE, BEHRENS CM, et al. Nonimmune hydrops fetalis in association with haemangioma of the umbilical cord. Obstet Gynecol 1985; 66: 284–286.
SENOH D, HANAOKA U, TANAKA Y, TANAKA H, et al. Antenatal ultrasonographic features of fetal giant hemangiolymphangioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 252–254.
SENTONGO TA, MARKOWITZ RI, RUSSO P, et al. Type IV sacrococcygeal teratoma with yolk sac (endodermal sinus) tumor presenting with failure to thrive and perianal pain. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2002; 156: 405–406.
SEPULVEDA SW, LEIBLE S, ULLOA A, et al. Clinical significance of first trimester umbilical cord cysts. J Ultrasound Med 1999B; 18: 95–99.
SEPULVEDA W, ALCAIDE JL, SCHNAPP C, et al. Perinatal outcome after prenatal diagnosis of placental chorioangioma. Obstet gynecol 2003; 102: 1028–1033.
SEPULVEDA W, BOWER S, DILLON HK, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital patent urachus and allantoic cyst. The value of color flow imaging. J Ultrasound Med 2003; 22: 831–835.
SEPULVEDA W, GUTIERREZ J, SANCHEZ J, et al. Pseudocyst of the umbilical cord: Prenatal sonographic appearance and clinical significance. Obstet Gynecol 1999A; 93: 377–381.
SEPULVEDA W, MÜHLHAUSEN G, FLORES X, et al. Giant hemangiopericytoma of the neck. Prenatal two- and three-dimensional sonographic findings. J Ultrasound Med 2003; 22: 831–835.
SHAH KD, CHERVENAK FA, MARCHEVSKY AM, et al. Fetal giant hemangiolymphoma: report of a case. Am J Perinatol 1987; 4: 212–214.
SHEARBURN EW, TEJA K, BOTERO LM, et al. Pancreatico-duodenectomy in the treatment of congenital fibrosarcoma of the duodenum. J Pediatr Surg 1975; 10: 801–806.
SHETH S, MUSSBAUM AR, SAUNDERS RC, et al. Diagnosis of sacroccocygeal teratoma sonographic-pathologic correlation. Radiology 1988; 169: 131–136.
SHIH HH, TENG RJ, YAN KI, et al. Mature teratoma arising from an intra-abdominal undescended testis presenting as a fetal abdominal mass. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997; 10: 209–211.
SHIMA Y, IKEGAMI E, TAKECHI M, et al. Congenital fibrosarcoma of the jejunum in a premature infant with meconium peritonitis. Eur J Pediatr Surg 2003; 13: 134–136.
SINGH S, BABOO MI, PATHAK IC. Cystic lymphangioma in children: report of 32 cases including lesions at rare sites- Surgery 1971; 69: 947–951.
SIU SS, LEUNG TN, LEUNG TY, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of intra-abdominal mature testicular teratoma. J Ultrasound Med 2001; 20: 1257–1260.
SKLANSKY M, GREENBERG M, LUCAS V, et al. Intrapericardial teratoma in twin fetus: diagnosis and management. Obstet Gynecol 1997; 89: 807–809.
SMITH AS, HUANG W-J, WONG G, et al. Placental chorioangiosis associated withmark edly elevated maternal chorionic gonadotropin. A case report. J Reprod Med 2003; 48: 827–830.
SMITH NM, CHAMBERS SE, BILLSON VR, et al. Oral teratoma (epignatus) with intracranial extension. A report of two cases. Prenat Diagn 1993; 13: 945–952.
SNOECK J, WILKIN P. Le chorio-angioma: tumeur bénigne du placenta. Bull Fed Soc Gynécol Obstet Langue Franc 1952; 4: 644–651.
SOMA H, WATANABE Y, HATA T. Chorioangiosis and chorangioma in three cohorts of placenta from Nepal, Tibet and Japan. Reprod Feril Dev 1995; 7: 1533–1538.
SONDERGAARD C. Haemangioma of the umbilical cord. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1994; 73: 434–436.
SONIGO P, HAMEL TEILLAC D, CHIGOT V,et al. Prenatal imaging of congenital hemangioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20 Suppl 1: 80.
SOPER JT, LEWIS JL Jr, HAMMOND CB. Gestational trophoblastic disease. In: HOSKINS WJ, PEREZ CA, YOUNG RC (eds): Pricipals and practice of gynecologic oncology. 2nd ed. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, PA 1997: 1039–1077.
STAFFIERI SE, McGILLIVRAY G, ELDER JE, et al. Managing fetuses at high risk of retinoblastoma: lesion detection on screening MRI. Prenat Diagn 2015; 35: 174–178.
STANLEY P, HALL TR, WOOLEY MM, et al. Mesenchymal hamartoma of the liver in childhood: Sonographic and CT findings. Am J Roentgenol 1986; 147: 1035–1039.
STRAUSS I, DRISCOLL SG. Congenital neuroblastoma involving the placenta: reports of two cases. Pediatrics 1964; 34: 23–31.
STREHL JD, WACHTER DL, HARTMANN A. Aufgaben der Pathologie in der Begutachtung von Präparaten aus der Frauenheilkunde. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2013; 73: R27–R46.
STRINGER M, OLDHAM K, MOURIQUARD P, et al. Pediatric Surgery and Urology. Long Term Outcome. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia PA 1998.
SUZUKI K, MATSUI H, LITSUKA Y, et al. Adjuvant hysterectomy in low risk gestational trophoblastic disease. Obstet Gynecol 2001; 97: 431–434.
SYDORAK RM, KELLY T, FELDSTEIN VA, et al. Prenatal resection o f a fetal pericardial teratoma. Fetal Diagn Ther 2002; 17: 281–285.
SZENDI B. A veleszületett ülőtáji daganatokról. Orv Hetil 1933; 77: 824–827.
SZENDI B. Veleszületett fogmedernyúlvány daganat. Orv Hetil 1934; 78: 737–738.
SZIRMAI H, FÖLDESI A, ZSÁMBOR Cs, és mtsai. Alternatív terápia a gyermekonkológiában. Orv Hetil 2006; 147: 1945–1949.
SZULMAN AE, SURTI U. The sybdrome of hydatidiform mole. I. Cytogenetic and morphologic correlations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1978; 131: 665–671.
TAKEUCHI K, MASUDA Y, NARITA F, et al. Prenatal evaluation of bidirectional epignatus: Comparison of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Fetal Diagn Ther 2003; 18: 26–28.
TAPPEN D, SAWIN R. Teratomas and other germ cell tumors. In: O’Neil JA Jr, Rowe MI, Grosfeld Jl, Fonksrud EW, Coran AG (eds): Pediatric Surgery, 5th ed., Year Book Medical Publications, St. Louis 1998: 447–460.
TEAL LN, ANGTUAGO TL, JIMENEZ JF, et al. Fetal teratomas: Antenatal diagnosis clinical management. J Clin Ultrasound 1988; 16: 329–335.
TEEL KL, PEASE PWB, ROWLEY RSH. Malrotation in newborn following diagnosis of intra-abdominal cyst. Pediatr Radiol 1998; 28: 717–721.
THOMAS RL. Prenatal diagnosis of giant cystic hygroma: prognosis, counselling, and management: case presentation and review of the recent literature. Prenat Diagn 1992; 12: 919–923.
THURZÓ L, NÉMETH P, FÜZESI K, és mtsai. Szülés előtt ultrahanggal felismert magzati hasi cysta. Orv Hetil 1981; 122: 1461–1462.
TIMOR-TRITSCH IE, WARREN WB, PEISNER DB, et al. First trimester midgut herniation: a high-frequency transvaginal sonographic study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1989; 161: 831–833.
TOTH B, KOCH J, SCHULZE A, et al. Kongenitaler Chylothorax mit Hydrops fetalis bei mediastinalem Neuroblastom. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2002; 62: 681–684.
TSAO L, JEANTY P. Liver cyst. The Fetus 1993; 3: 164–166.
TSENG D, CURRAN TJ, SILAN ML. Minimally invasive managemant od prenatally torsed ovarian cyst. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 37: 1457–1469.
TSENG JJ, CHOU MM, LEE YH, et al. In utero diagnosis of cardiac hemangioma. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 13: 363–365.
TSENG JJ, CHOU MM, LI MC, et al. Preanatal sonographic appearance of congenital axillary fibrosarcoma with intrathoracic invasion. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 98–100.
ULRICH B, HEIDENREICH W, BORGMANN U. Chorangioma of the placenta. Z Geburtsh Neonatol 1999; 203; 173–175.
VADEYAR S, RAMSAY M, JAMES D, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital Wilms’ tumor (nephroblastoma) presenting as fetal hydrops. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000;16: 8083.
VALDISSERRI PO, YUNIS EJ. Sacrococcygeal teratoma: a review of 68 cases. Cancer 1981; 48: 217–221.
VALENTI C, KASSNER EG, YERMAKOV V, et al. Antenatal diagnosis of a fetal ovarian cyst. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1975; 123: 216–219.
VAN BAARLEN J, DROGTROP AP, BAX NM. Congenital hemangiopericytoma: report of a case. Pediatr Pathol 1988; 109–115.
VANDERHAUTE B, LETEURTRE E, LECOMTE-HOUCKE M.Cleft Epignatus teratoma, report of three cases with a review of the literature. Cleft Palate-Cranifac J 2000; 37: 83–91.
VAN SELM M, KANHAI HH, GRAVENHORST JB. Maternal hydrops syndrome: a review. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1991; 46; 785–788.
VAN VLIET MA, BRAVENBOER B, KOCK HC, et al. Congenital meningeal sarcoma – a case report. J Perinat Med 1983; 11: 249–254.
VANDERHAUTE B, LETEURTRE E, LECOMTE-HOUCKE M. Epignathus teratoma, report of three cases with a review of the literature. Cleft Palate-Cranifac J 2000; 37: 83–91.
VASEYAR S, RAMSAY M, JAMES D, et al. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital Wilms’ tumor (nephroblastoma) presenting as fetal hydrops. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 16: 80–83.
VEGA SJ, LOSEC JE. Epignathus teratoma. Am J Surg 2003; 11: 249–254.
VETTER G, ZIMMERMANN F, BRUDER E, et al. Aggressive breast cancer during pregnancy with a rare form of metastasis in the maternal placenta. Geburtsh Frauenheilk 2014; 74: 579–582.
VOLPE JJ. Brain tumors and vein malformations. In: Volpe JJ (ed): Neurology of the newborn. 3rd ed. WB Saundersa, Philadelphia 1995: 795.
VON SCHWEINITZ D, HABENICHT R, HOYER PF. Spontane Regression von neonatalen Ovarialcysten. Mschr Kinderheilk 1993; 141: 48–52.
WAGNER H, BARETTON G, WISSER J, et al. Teratome der Nabelschnur. Pathologe 1993; 14: 395–398.
WAKHLU A, MISRA S, TANDON RK, et al. Sacrococczgeal teratoma. Pediatr Surg Int 2002; 18: 384–387.
WEINRAUB Z, GEMBRUCH U, FÖDISCH HJ, et al. Intrauterine mediastinal teratoma associated with non-immun hydrops fetalis. Prenat Diagn 1989; 9: 369–372.
WEISS B. Shoulder dystocia caused by axillary cystic hygroma. J Fam Pract 1991; 33: 524–528.
WEISS SW, GOLDBLUM JR. Perivascular tumors. In: Enzinger and Weiss’s Soft Tissue Tumors. 4th ed. CV Mosby Co, St. Louis, MO 2001: 985–1035.
WELBURY RR. Congenital epulis of the newborn. Br J Oral Surg 1980; 18: 238–243,
WESTERBURG B, FELDSTEIN VA, SANDBERG Pl, et al. Sonographic prognostic factors in fetuses with sacrococcygeal teratoma. J Pediatr Surg 2002; 35: 322–326.
WHITE L, GURI N, VOWELS MR, et al. Neuroectodermal tumors in children born after assisted conception. Lancet 1999; 336: 1577.
WIEMELS JL, CAZZANIGA G, DANIOTTI M, et al. Prenatal origin of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia in children. Lancet 1999; 354: 1499-3.
WIEMELS JL, XIAO Z, BUFFLER PA, et al.In utero origin of t/8: 21/ AMLY-ETOD-translocations in childhood acute myeloid leukaemia. Blood 2002; 99: 3801–3805.
WILLIAMS HJ, ABERNATHY LJ, LOSTY PJ, al. Meconium periorchitis a rare cause of paratesticular mass. Pediatr Radiol 2004; 34: 421–423.
WON HS, JUNG E, LEE PR, et al. Preanatal detection of mesoblastic nephroma by sonography and magnetic resonance imaging. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 19: 197–199.
YAGEL S, NADJARI S, GOMORI M. The role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the prenatal diagnosis and evaluation of fetal tumors. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 38: Suppl 1: 23.
YAMADA H, HARATAKE J, NARASAKI T, et al. Embryonal craniopharyngeoma. Cancer 1995; 75: 2971–2977.
YANAI T, OKAZAKI T, YAMATAKA A, et al. A rare case of bilateral stage IV adrenal neuroblastoma with multiple skin metastases in a neonate: Diagnosis, management, and outcome. J Pediatr Surg 2004; 39: 1782–1783.
YUAN-CHI L, YUAN-LUN M, CHUNG-CHEN C, et al. The presence of hydrops fetalis in a fetus with congenital mesoblastic nephroma. Prenat Diagn 1996; 16: 363–365.
ZAMPIERI N, BORRUTO F, ZAMBONI C,et al. Foetal and neonatal ovarian cysts: a 5-year experience. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2008; 277: 303–306.
ZIEGLER EE. Bilateral ovarian carcinoma in a thirty week fetus. Arch Pathol 1945; 40: 279–282.
ZITELLI JA, GRANT MG, ABELL E, et al. Histologic patterns of congenital nevocytic nevi and implications for treatment. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11: 402–409.
 
A humán magzat klinikopatológiája

Tartalomjegyzék

Kiadó: Semmelweis Kiadó

Online megjelenés éve: 2026

ISBN: 978 963 331 707 5

Orvostudomány

A terhesség alatt rendkívül sok egyed pusztul el, amit azonban nem veszteségnek kell tekintenünk, hanem a hibás egyedek kiszűrésének. Minél súlyosabb a kóros eltérés, annál hamarabb történik az elhalás. A nagyon korán elhaltak felszívódhatnak és esetleg nyomuk sem marad, csak az ultrahangvizsgálat bizonyítja, hogy amit láttunk, eltűnik a szemünk elől. A szervezet igyekszik az anyát a további viseléstől megkímélni. A terhesség elején a fogantatások eredményeinek 50%-a hibás, ami a természet szelekciójának következtében a terhesség végére, a szülés idejére 0,5%-ra zsugorodik. A kóros egyedeket a korai képalkotó eljárások már a terhesség első felében kimutatják, így az orvosnak és a családnak lehetősége van a kihordás vagy a terhességmegszakítás mellett dönteni. Figyelembe kell venni a rokkantság súlyosságát, kezelhetőségét és az egyén várható életminőségét.

A magzati betegségek diagnosztikája, sőt a kezelési lehetőségek továbbra is fejlődnek, ami nézetünket is sokszor befolyásolni képes. Könyvünk a jelenlegi állapotot tükrözi, ami azonban azt is jelenti, hogy a tudásunk folyamatosan bővül. A holnapi tudásunk a maiak alapjain nyugszik – ezért elődeink vívmányait lebecsülni nem szabad. Sokszor láthatjuk azt, hogy az új technikák tanúsítják azt, amit elődeink már sejtettek, de csak az új eljárások tették lehetővé a bizonyítást. (a szerzők)

Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/jakobovits-jakobovits-a-human-magzat-klinikopatologiaja//

BibTeXEndNoteMendeleyZotero
Kivonat
fullscreenclose
printsave