Abdessamad Belhaj

Authority in Contemporary Islam

Structures, Figures and Functions


The theologians-jurists: producers of fatwas and guardians of tradition

In Belgium, the theologians-jurists are organised by the Council of Theologians within the Muslim Executive of Belgium. This council defines itself as a body of “people who are well known in Belgium for their in-depth knowledge of Islamic theology”.1 This definition emphasises the legitimacy of religious knowledge, which must be recognised by peers. However, the same definition implicitly places in the background the fact that these people are not from Belgium and that their links to the Muslim community in Belgium are through this connection with the Muslim Executive of Belgium, whose intra-Islamic legitimacy is itself dependent on the Council of Theologians.

Authority in Contemporary Islam

Tartalomjegyzék


Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó – Ludovika Egyetemi Kiadó

Online megjelenés éve: 2024

ISBN: 978 963 454 960 4

Authority is a key question in Islamic studies and beyond. This book examines the nature, figures, structures and functions of religious authority in contemporary Islamic ethics. It also discusses how Islamic authority and political power compete and/or cooperate in Muslim contexts and Europe. Moreover, it provides a coherent framework to understand authority as a moral foundation in relation to community, power, tradition and subversion. Various cases from Europe and the Muslim world are studied here to showcase the claims and practices of authority in their contexts. Despite its active role and resourcefulness in contemporary Islam, religious authority has to confront many limitations, including the dynamics of secularisation and individualisation. The author is a senior researcher at the Religion and Society Research Institute of the Eötvös József Research Centre at the University of Public Service (Budapest).

Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/belhaj-authority-in-contemporary-islam//

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