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Applied Biology
Mutations, DNA repair, and evolution
Thus, mutations are not always a result of mutagens encountered in the environment. There is a natural-albeit low-error rate that occurs during DNA replication. In most cases, the extensive network of DNA repair machinery that exists in the cell halts cell division before an incorrectly placed nucleotide is set in place and a mismatch is made in the complementary strand. However, if the repair machinery does not catch the mistake before the complementary strand is formed, the mutation is established in the cell. This mutation can then be inherited in daughter cells or in embryos (if the mutation has occurred in the germ line).
Tartalomjegyzék
- Applied Biology
- COPYRIGHT PAGE
- I. Cell Biology (Hargita Hegyesi)
- II. Histology (Judit Kiss and Veronika Urbán Duhajdáné)
- III. Reproduction and early development (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- IV.2. Chromosomes and cytogenetics
- IV.3. Mendelian inheritance
- Genetics terminology
- Probability of inheritance
- Rules of Mendelian inheritance
- Mode of inheritance
- Inheritance of monogenic (Mendelian) disorders
- Monogenic inheritance pattern on pedigree
- Autosomal dominant inheritance (AD)
- Autosomal Recessive Inheritance (AR)
- X-linked inheritance
- X-linked dominant inheritance (XD)
- X-Linked Recessive Inheritance (XR)
- Clinically important human monogenic disorders
- Genetics terminology
- IV.4. Non-Mendelian inheritance
- IV.5. Genetic Mutation
- IV.6. Multifactorial inheritance
- IV.7. Population Genetics
- IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- Bibliography
Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó
Online megjelenés éve: 2020
ISBN: 978 963 454 526 2
Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/hegyesi-kiss-suhajdane-applied-biology//
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