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Applied Biology
Haploid germ cells fuse to be diploid zygote
Formation of the germ cells (the sperm and egg), however, involves a unique type of cell division (meiosis) in which only one member of each chromosome pair is transmitted to each progeny cell. Consequently, the sperm and egg are haploid, containing only one copy of each chromosome. The union of these two haploid cells at fertilization creates a new diploid organism, now containing one member of each chromosome pair derived from the male and one from the female parent. The behavior of chromosome pairs thus parallels that of genes, leading to the conclusion that genes are carried on chromosomes.
Tartalomjegyzék
- Applied Biology
- COPYRIGHT PAGE
- I. Cell Biology (Hargita Hegyesi)
- II. Histology (Judit Kiss and Veronika Urbán Duhajdáné)
- III. Reproduction and early development (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- IV.2. Chromosomes and cytogenetics
- IV.3. Mendelian inheritance
- Genetics terminology
- Probability of inheritance
- Rules of Mendelian inheritance
- Mode of inheritance
- Inheritance of monogenic (Mendelian) disorders
- Monogenic inheritance pattern on pedigree
- Autosomal dominant inheritance (AD)
- Autosomal Recessive Inheritance (AR)
- X-linked inheritance
- X-linked dominant inheritance (XD)
- X-Linked Recessive Inheritance (XR)
- Clinically important human monogenic disorders
- Genetics terminology
- IV.4. Non-Mendelian inheritance
- IV.5. Genetic Mutation
- IV.6. Multifactorial inheritance
- IV.7. Population Genetics
- IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- Bibliography
Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó
Online megjelenés éve: 2020
ISBN: 978 963 454 526 2
Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/hegyesi-kiss-suhajdane-applied-biology//
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