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Applied Biology
Neurulation
Neurulation in vertebrates results in the formation of the neural tube, which gives rise to both the spinal cord and the brain. Neural crest cells are also created during neurulation. Neural crest cells migrate away from the neural tube and give rise to a variety of cell types, including pigment cells and neurons. Neurulation begins with the formation of a neural plate, a thickening of the ectoderm caused when cuboidal epithelial cells become columnar. Changes in cell shape and cell adhesion cause the edges of the plate fold and rise, meeting in the midline to form a tube. The cells at the tips of the neural folds come to lie between the neural tube and the overlying epidermis. These cells become the neural crest cells. Both epidermis and neural plate are capable of giving rise to neural crest cells.
Tartalomjegyzék
- Applied Biology
- COPYRIGHT PAGE
- I. Cell Biology (Hargita Hegyesi)
- II. Histology (Judit Kiss and Veronika Urbán Duhajdáné)
- III. Reproduction and early development (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- IV.2. Chromosomes and cytogenetics
- IV.3. Mendelian inheritance
- Genetics terminology
- Probability of inheritance
- Rules of Mendelian inheritance
- Mode of inheritance
- Inheritance of monogenic (Mendelian) disorders
- Monogenic inheritance pattern on pedigree
- Autosomal dominant inheritance (AD)
- Autosomal Recessive Inheritance (AR)
- X-linked inheritance
- X-linked dominant inheritance (XD)
- X-Linked Recessive Inheritance (XR)
- Clinically important human monogenic disorders
- Genetics terminology
- IV.4. Non-Mendelian inheritance
- IV.5. Genetic Mutation
- IV.6. Multifactorial inheritance
- IV.7. Population Genetics
- IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
- IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
- Bibliography
Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó
Online megjelenés éve: 2020
ISBN: 978 963 454 526 2
Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/hegyesi-kiss-suhajdane-applied-biology//
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