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Hegyesi Hargita, Kiss Judit, Suhajdáné U. Veronika: Applied Biology
›
IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
›
IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
›
How much genetic variation exists among humans?
MeRSZ online okoskönyvtár
Több száz tankönyv és szakkönyv egy helyen
Online. Bárhol. Bármikor.
Hegyesi Hargita, Kiss Judit, Suhajdáné U. Veronika
Applied Biology
Olvasás
Tartalomjegyzék
- Tartalomjegyzék nem jeleníthető meg. -
Applied Biology
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I. Cell Biology (Hargita Hegyesi)
I.1. The chemical structure of life
The chemistry of water
The main organic molecular components of cells and organisms
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
I.2. Cellular organization
Viruses
Prokaryotic organisms
Eukaryotic organisms
Cell size and shape
Life together: The origin of mitochondria and chloroplasts
I.3. Tools of Cell Biology
Light Microscopy
Electron Microscopy
Animal cells in culture
I.4. Structure and function of cell
The cell
Biological membranes
Nucleus
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Lysosomes and peroxisomes. The cellular digestive system
Secretory pathways
The cytoskeleton
I.5. Life cycle of Cell
Cell communication
Cell cycle and division
Meiosis
Cell death
Understanding the molecular basis of cancer
II. Histology (Judit Kiss and Veronika Urbán Duhajdáné)
II.1. Tissue definition and classification
II.2. Epithelium (epithelial tissue)
Surface covering epithelium (epithelium superficial)
Glandular epithelium (epithelium glandulare)
II.3. Connective tissue (tela connective)
Embryonic connective tissue
Connective tissue proper
Supportive connective tissue
Specialized connective tissues
Adipose tissue
Reticular tissue
II.4. Muscular Tissue
Skeletal muscle
Cardiac muscle
Smooth muscle
II.5. Nerve tissue (nervous tissue)
Neurons
Neuroglia
III. Reproduction and early development (Hargita Hegyesi)
III.1. Sexual development
Primary and secondary sex determination
III.2. Gametogenesis
Gamete Differentiation
III.3. Ontogenesis and differentiation
Haploid germ cells fuse to be diploid zygote
Fertilization
Stages of development of an animal embryo
Cleavage and blastocyst formation
Gastrulation
Neurulation
Differentiation of the intraembryonic mesoderm
Organogenesis
Placenta
Teratology
IV. Human genetics (Hargita Hegyesi)
IV.1. Introduction to Genetics
IV.2. Chromosomes and cytogenetics
Structure of a chromosome
Cytogenetic methods
Chromosomal abnormalities
IV.3. Mendelian inheritance
Genetics terminology
Probability of inheritance
Rules of Mendelian inheritance
Mode of inheritance
Inheritance of monogenic (Mendelian) disorders
Monogenic inheritance pattern on pedigree
Autosomal dominant inheritance (AD)
Autosomal Recessive Inheritance (AR)
X-linked inheritance
X-linked dominant inheritance (XD)
X-Linked Recessive Inheritance (XR)
Clinically important human monogenic disorders
IV.4. Non-Mendelian inheritance
Intermediate Expression
Gene interactions
Sex related genetic effects
Stuttering alleles
Environmental influences
Mitochondrial Inheritance
IV.5. Genetic Mutation
Germinal and somatic mutations
Spontaneous and induced mutations
Classification of mutation types
The relationship between mutations and polymorphisms
Mutations, DNA repair, and evolution
IV.6. Multifactorial inheritance
Genetic and environmental effects on quantitative traits
Multifactorial model
Cancer as a multifactorial genetic disease
IV.7. Population Genetics
Genetic drift
Bottleneck effect
Founder effect
Natural selection
IV.8. The human genome project: goals and perspectives
How much genetic variation exists among humans?
Methods in the recombinant DNA technology
Bibliography
Biológia
SE ETK jegyzetek
Akadémiai Kiadó
ISBN:
978 963 454 526 2
DOI:
10.1556/9789634545262
Online megjelenés éve:
2020
Hivatkozás:
https://mersz.hu/hegyesi-kiss-suhajdane-applied-biology
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