Réka Friedery, Csaba Weiner, Boldizsár Szentgáli-Tóth (eds)

Refugees, Resources, Security, and Beyond

Legal and Broader Impacts of the War in Ukraine on Hungary and Poland

Gas demand in Hungary: pre- and post-February 2022 dynamics

Hungarian gas consumption peaked in 2005 at 15 bcm, followed by a sharp drop to just under 9 bcm by 2014. Between 2015 and 2021, Hungarian gas consumption once again exhibited an upward trajectory, including during the adoption of the NES and NECT in 2020. In 2021, the share of gas in Hungary’s gross inland energy consumption and final energy consumption stood at 33.9% and 31.2%, respectively (Figure 3) (Eurostat, 2024a, 2024g; MEKH, 2024c, 2024h).

Refugees, Resources, Security, and Beyond

Tartalomjegyzék

Kiadó: Akadémiai Kiadó

Online megjelenés éve: 2025

ISBN: 978 963 664 122 1

This volume examines the multifaceted consequences of Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine, with a focus on Hungary and Poland. It offers an interdisciplinary exploration of legal, social, and political responses to the war, highlighting the refugee crisis, resource challenges, and security implications. Divided into two parts, the book first addresses the unprecedented displacement caused by the war, analysing refugee protection frameworks, humanitarian assistance, and legal solutions in Hungary and Poland, alongside the specific needs of vulnerable groups. The second part expands the scope to consider broader impacts, including technological and cultural dimensions, energy security, and public discourse in the region. By bringing together contributions from Polish and Hungarian scholars, this volume provides a comprehensive and nuanced perspective on the far-reaching effects of the war, offering critical insights into the legal and socio-political transformations shaping Central and Eastern Europe.

Hivatkozás: https://mersz.hu/friedery-weiner-szentgali-toth-refugees-resources-security-and-beyond//

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